Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41723775›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Economic Burden of Hidradenitis Suppurativa in Spain.

Eva Vilarrasa, Joaquín Borrás-Blasco, Silvia Lobo-Benito, Marta Loro-Pérez, Marta Garcia Núñez-García, Juan Oliva-Moreno, David Palacios-Martínez, Félix Rubial-Bernárdez, Yoana Ivanova-Markova, Mathilde Daheron and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Eva VilarrasaDermatology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquín Borrás-BlascoFarmacy, Hospital Sagunto, Valencia, Spain.
Silvia Lobo-BenitoAssociation of Suppurative Hidrosadenitis Patients, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Loro-PérezPsychology, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain.
Marta Garcia Núñez-GarcíaNursing, University Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Oliva-MorenoUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
David Palacios-MartínezSpanish Society of Primary Care Physicians, Madrid, Spain.
Félix Rubial-BernárdezDirector, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Santander, Spain.
Yoana Ivanova-MarkovaWeber, Madrid, Spain.
Mathilde DaheronWeber, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7058-8659
Javier BellasUCB, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio MartorellDermatology, Hospital of Manises, Valencia, Spain. martorelldermatologia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1378-1590

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a highly disabling chronic inflammatory disorder affecting up to 1% of the Spanish population. It is a complex disease that requires significant resources and imposes a considerable economic burden. The aim of this study was to assess the economic burden of diagnosed HS in Spain both at patient and population level.

methodsThe study was conducted from a societal perspective using a bottom-up, prevalence-based approach. We evaluated publicly financed direct healthcare costs (consultations, diagnostic tests, inpatient admissions, surgery, comorbidities, treatment), direct nonhealthcare costs (formal and informal care, out-of-pocket expenses), and indirect costs (absenteeism and productivity loss) incurred by patients diagnosed with HS. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to test the uncertainty of the model.

resultsThe mean annual cost of treating all severities of patients with HS in Spain was €39,535.10. The largest cost components across all categories were informal care (46.05%), treatment (18.24%), out-of-pocket expenses (12.76%), loss of work productivity (10.82%), and surgery (5.62%). Moderate and severe patients cost 64.05% (€34,221.92) and 170.53% (€56,432.77) more than mild patients (€20,860.35), respectively. Assuming a prevalence of 1% and a diagnostic rate of 10%, the total economic burden of diagnosed HS in Spain was estimated at €1587 million.

conclusionsHS has a significant economic impact on patients, their families, the healthcare system, and wider society. This is particularly evident among patients with moderate-to-severe HS. To reduce the economic burden and improve quality of life, efforts should be made to prevent the disease from progressing and to ensure that patients remain in the milder stages.

Indexed as

CostsEconomic burdenHidradenitis suppurativaSpain

Identifiers

PMID41723775
PMCPMC13013745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.