Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41723774›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Upadacitinib for Atopic Dermatitis Involving Special and Sensitive Areas: Real-World Multicenter Outcomes in Hand, Head/Neck, and Genital Involvement.

Francisco Javier Melgosa Ramos, Santiago Guillén-Climent, Raquel Cavestany Rodriguez, Javier Sabater-Abad, Antonio Martorell, Fátima Tous Romero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francisco Javier Melgosa RamosDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Av. de Gaspar Aguilar, 90, 46017, Valencia, Spain. javimelgo2017@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2121-6727
Santiago Guillén-ClimentDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de los Lirios, Alcoy, Spain.
Raquel Cavestany RodriguezDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario, 12 de octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Javier Sabater-AbadDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital de la Ribera, Valencia, Spain.
Antonio MartorellDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain.
Fátima Tous RomeroDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario, 12 de octubre, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAtopic dermatitis (AD) involving special areas such as the hands, head and neck, and genital region poses important therapeutic challenges owing to distinct barrier fragility, environmental exposure, and mixed Th1/Th2/Th17 activation. These sites often drive treatment escalation despite limited overall body surface involvement. Evidence on the real-world effectiveness of upadacitinib in these anatomical locations remains limited.

methodsA retrospective, observational multicenter study was conducted across five Spanish dermatology departments (November 2024 to November 2025). Adults and adolescents with moderate-to-severe AD and involvement of at least one special area treated with upadacitinib (15 or 30 mg) for ≥ 16 weeks were included. Disease severity was assessed using the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), body surface area (BSA), pruritus numeric rating scale (NRS), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), and local 0-4 Physician Global Assessment (PGA). Minimal disease activity (MDA) was defined as EASI ≤ 3 plus pruritus-NRS 0-1. Descriptive statistics were applied. Distribution-shift plots were used to analyze categorical changes in special areas.

resultsOverall, 57 patients were included (mean age 47.9 ± 17.6 years, 59.6% women). Facial/neck, hand, and genital involvement were present in 73.7%, 61.4%, and 21.1% of patients, respectively; 31.9% had ≥ 2 special areas affected. Upadacitinib induced rapid improvement, with EASI decreasing from 18.9 to 2.7 at week 16 and 2.4 at week 52. MDA was reached by 61% at week 16 and 69% at week 52. Special-area PGA improved markedly across all sites.

conclusionsUpadacitinib provided rapid, sustained, and clinically meaningful improvement in AD involving special areas, supporting its use in anatomically sensitive areas.

Indexed as

Atopic dermatitisSensitive areasSpecial areasUpadacitinib

Identifiers

PMID41723774
PMCPMC13046934

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