Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41723118›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Exploring chemistry and catalysis by biasing skewed distributions via deep learning.

Zhikun Zhang, GiovanniMaria Piccini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The seeds of the future are in the present: A blind exploration of metastable states.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhikun ZhangInstitute of Technical Thermodynamics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7587-4425
GiovanniMaria PicciniDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. giovannimaria.piccini@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3511-4281

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) EXC 2186, ID: 390919832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The automated discovery of chemical and catalytic reactions remains a major challenge in computational chemistry, particularly in complex systems where conventional methods struggle to identify optimal searching directions. Here, we propose Loxodynamics, a machine-learning-driven approach for reaction exploration via biased molecular dynamics. By leveraging the skewness of local probability distributions, Loxodynamics dynamically determines low-energy barrier directions, efficiently guiding the system toward metastable states. The core of our framework is Skewencoder, an Autoencoder augmented with a skewness-based loss function that extracts reaction coordinates from minimal sampling data. Through iterative sample-and-search cycles, the system adaptively maps the free energy surface, capturing finite-temperature effects critical to complex reactive environments. We validate our method across model potentials, gas-phase reactions (S

Identifiers

PMID41723118
PMCPMC13035908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.