Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41722201›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2026

SELE is associated with reduced breast cancer susceptibility: Evidence from Mendelian randomization and single-cell transcriptome.

Hanghang Chen, Weihua Hu, Ruidong Liu, Qi Liu, Xufeng Cheng

Abstract read
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Article in Translational oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanghang ChenBreast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China. Electronic address: 461652608@qq.com.
Weihua HuBreast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Ruidong LiuBreast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Qi LiuBreast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Xufeng ChengBreast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China. Electronic address: cxf9939@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of circulating proteins in breast cancer (BC) early diagnosis remains unclear. We investigated genetically predicted associations between circulating proteins and BC risk using Mendelian randomization (MR). This study aims to identify novel protein biomarkers through an integrative multi-omics approach.

methodsUsing a two-sample MR framework, we assessed genetically determined circulating protein associations with BC risk/subtypes. Analysis incorporated large-scale protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL) and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data, strengthened by cross-validation, sensitivity analyses (MR-Egger, MR-PRESSO), and meta-analysis. We further performed genetic colocalization, molecular docking, and phenome-wide MR (PheWAS-MR). Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing data were analyzed to compare gene expression of causal proteins between healthy and BC tissues. This multi-layered validation enhances the robustness of causal inference.

resultsThree circulating proteins are associated with reduced BC risk-SELE (OR = 0.98, 95 % CI: 0.97-0.98), CDH1 (OR = 0.94, 95 % CI: 0.93-0.95), ALPI (OR = 0.95, 95 % CI: 0.94-0.96). CNTNAP2 is associated with elevated BC risk (OR = 1.02, 95 % CI: 1.01-1.03). Colocalization supported shared causal variants for SELE and ALPI. Molecular docking simulation indicates high binding affinity of SELE-simvastatin. SELE expression was significantly reduced in endothelial cells of BC tissue, and PheWAS-MR revealed SELE's association with 123 phenotypes, highlighting its extensive pleiotropic effects.

conclusionsThis study provides robust genetic evidence for the causal roles of SELE, CDH1, and ALPI in reducing BC risk. The integrative proteomic-genetic-transcriptomic approach identifies potential therapeutic targets and offers new insights into BC pathogenesis, presenting hypotheses for clinical validation.

Indexed as

Alkaline phosphatase intestinal (ALPI)Breast cancer (BC)E-selectin (SELE)Mendelian Randomization (MR)SimvastatinSingle-cell Transcriptome

Identifiers

PMID41722201
PMCPMC12937145

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.