Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41722006›Full record

ArticleForensic science, medicine, and pathology2026

Lethal medical course of an untreated giant cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

Johanna Hertzberg, Johannes Kleemann, Marcel A Verhoff, Hannes Gruber

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johanna HertzbergInstitute of Legal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Kennedyallee 104, Frankfurt am Main, D-60596, Germany. hertzberg@med.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7527-292X
Johannes KleemannInstitute of Dermatology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Marcel A VerhoffInstitute of Legal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Kennedyallee 104, Frankfurt am Main, D-60596, Germany.
Hannes GruberInstitute of Legal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Kennedyallee 104, Frankfurt am Main, D-60596, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second most common malignant skin tumor in Caucasian populations and occurs predominantly on sun-exposed areas of the body. In Germany, which has a nationwide skin cancer screening program, cSCC is usually detected in early tumor stages and can curatively be treated by surgical excision. We report the case of a 59-year-old man who had a giant untreated cSCC of the scalp and died from the local and systemic effects of the aggressively growing tumor. A subsequent medicolegal autopsy was performed. It is noteworthy that the patient had refused medical therapy throughout his lifetime despite the prominence of the tumor. Embarrassment, fear of stigmatization, and denial of the disease itself, as a coping mechanism for self-protection, are possible explanations for giant tumors not being treated, leading to a heightened importance of psycho-oncology in modern cancer therapy to ensure that the mental health of the patient remains intact.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsScalpSkin NeoplasmsCutaneous Squamous Cell CarcinomaFatal OutcomeHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment RefusalAggressive growthForensic autopsySquamous cell carcinomaThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41722006
PMCPMC13331854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.