Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41721943›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2026

Regional Molecular Diversity in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury.

Chan-Il Choi, Ha Neui Kim, Hyesook Yoon, Maja Radulovic, Whitney L Simon, Isobel A Scarisbrick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chan-Il Choi *Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Ha Neui Kim *Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Hyesook Yoon *Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Maja RadulovicDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Whitney L SimonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Isobel A ScarisbrickDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Scarisbrick.Isobel@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2395-589X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of next generation cellular and acellular therapies for regenerative repair of the injured spinal cord will benefit from a greater understanding of microenvironment heterogeneity. To address this need, we used genome wide RNA sequencing to illuminate gene expression changes in the spinal cord injury (SCI) epicenter, and in regions above and below, 30 days after contusion-compression (8 g Fejota clip) of the lumbar spinal cord (L1/L3) in adult female C57BL7J mice. Across injury zones, there were more upregulated versus downregulated genes, with the most dynamic changes occurring in the epicenter, followed by the below and above regions. The expression of 52.9% of genes was uniquely changed in epicenter, 6.6% in the below region, and 2.8% in the above region, while 18.3% of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) overlapped across regions. Ingenuity Pathway analysis of epicenter DEGs showed 49 unique pathways, including Type II Diabetes Mellitus, P2Y Purinergic Receptor, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, JAK family kinases, and pathways related to GABA and Glutamate function. Thyroid Hormone Metabolism II, Serotonin degradation, and Myc-Mediated Apoptosis were enriched in the zone above the epicenter, while the Chondroitin sulfate degradation, the Superpathway of Geranylgeranylipidphosphate and Zymosterol Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Cellular Mechanics by Calpain Proteases were enriched below. There were 100 pathways shared across regions emphasizing fundamental roles for Apoptosis, Cytoskeletal organization, Chemokines, Complement, Prothrombin Activation pathways, Type I Diabetes Mellitus Signaling, and RXR signaling. These findings provide a rich resource of candidate mechanisms for additional validation and the design of targeted therapies to improve recovery after spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsChronic DiseaseFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAstrocyteMicrogliaMyelinNeuronOligodendrocyteRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41721943
PMCPMC12988094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.