Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41721661›Full record

ArticleLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society2026

An international collaborative initiative to screen primary ciliary dyskinesia with high-speed video microscopy and nasal nitric oxide at a tertiary referral centre in South India.

Antony T Benjamin, Ram Ganesh, Kalyanasundaram Muthuswamy, Vijayakumar Raju, Madhumitha Subramanium, K Madhumitha, Claire L Jackson, Janice Coles, Sharada Iyer, Jacinta D'souza and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Antony T BenjaminPrimary Ciliary Dyskinesia Unit, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ram GaneshPrimary Ciliary Dyskinesia Unit, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kalyanasundaram MuthuswamyPaediatric Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vijayakumar RajuPaediatric Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Madhumitha SubramaniumDepartment of Paediatrics, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
K MadhumithaDepartment of Paediatrics, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Claire L JacksonClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.
Janice ColesClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.
Sharada IyerSchool of Biological Sciences, UM-DAE Center for Excellence in Basic Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Jacinta D'souzaSchool of Biological Sciences, UM-DAE Center for Excellence in Basic Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Jane S LucasClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveTo screen patients with suspected primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) using high-speed video microscopy analysis (HSVA) and/or nasal nitric oxide (nNO) through an international collaborative initiative between GKNM Hospital, Coimbatore, India, and the PCD Centre, University Hospital Southampton, UK.

methodsChildren and adults up to 30 years of age with clinical features suggestive of PCD were recruited. HSVA was performed on nasal brushing biopsies for all participants. Nasal NO was measured, when feasible, in patients aged ≥5 years using a portable electrochemical NIOX VERO® device. Online multidisciplinary team meetings involving both centres reviewed and interpreted the results. Patients who tested positive on at least one of the two screening tests were classified as PCD screen-positive. Due to resource constraints, only a subset of screen-positive patients underwent genetic testing.

resultsAmong the 113 patients screened, 68 (60.1%) were PCD screen-positive. Next-generation sequencing was performed in 26 of these 68 patients, and PCD was genetically confirmed in 14 cases. The median age at diagnosis was 8.5 years.

conclusionIn resource-limited settings, diagnosis of PCD is often delayed. A combined screening strategy using HSVA and nasal NO testing can help identify likely PCD cases and facilitate early intervention. HSVA and nNO testing were found to be complementary in the screening of PCD. Genetic testing was used in a subset of patients to confirm diagnosis and was conclusive in 54% of tested.

Indexed as

High-speed video microscopynasal nitric oxideprimary ciliary dyskinesia

Identifiers

PMID41721661
PMCPMC12995195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.