Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41721426›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2026

Pooled prevalence of psychological distress and mental health conditions in older adults with inflammatory bowel disease: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mark Momoh Koroma, Justin Chan, Mielle Michaux, Bwalya Kasanda, Kevan Jacobson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mark Momoh KoromaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Justin ChanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mielle MichauxDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Bwalya KasandaCollege of Science and Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Kevan JacobsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. kjacobson@cw.bc.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7269-8557

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults (≥60 years) are one of the fastest-growing age groups, with a rising prevalence of chronic conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Mental health conditions are common among people living with IBD; however, the burden of depression, anxiety, and stress/psychological distress, specifically among older adults with IBD, remains poorly characterized. Most available evidence comes from younger or mixed-age cohorts, underscoring the need to synthesize evidence explicitly focused on older adults to address this gap. METHODS/

designWe will conduct a systematic review and, where applicable, a meta-analysis following PRISMA-P guidance. The protocol is registered in PROSPERO (ID: (CRD420251157744)). We will include quantitative observational studies (cross-sectional, cohort, and case-control) published in English-language journals from January 2014 to the present. Eligible studies must report extractable data for older adults (≥60 years, or ≥65 years where used) with IBD (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or IBD-unclassified) and at least one eligible mental health outcome (depression, anxiety, and/or stress/psychological distress). Searches will be conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL, and supplemented with reference-list screening, forward citation searching, and targeted grey literature searches using a pre-specified approach. Two reviewers will independently screen records, extract data, and assess risk of bias using design-appropriate tools. Pooled prevalence will be estimated using random-effects meta-analyses, with an appropriate transformation for proportions. Heterogeneity will be explored using I² and pre-specified subgroup/sensitivity analyses. Where pooling is not appropriate due to substantial heterogeneity, findings will be summarized using structured narrative synthesis. Where eligible longitudinal or comparative observational studies are available, association estimates (e.g., OR/RR/HR) will be synthesized and reported separately from prevalence outcomes. DISCUSSION: This review may provide a consolidated synthesis of international evidence on the prevalence and pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress/psychological distress among older adults with IBD. Where data allow, it may also summarize association evidence as a separate stream. Findings may inform integrated care pathways for older adults with IBD, helping to identify key sources of heterogeneity and evidence gaps that can inform future research and care planning.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAgedHumansMental HealthMeta-Analysis as TopicPrevalenceResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAnxietyCrohn’s diseaseDepressionInflammatory Bowel DiseaseMental healthOlder adultsPsychological distressStressUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41721426
PMCPMC13032432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.