Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41720792›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Cross-domain metabolic interactions link Methanobrevibacter smithii to colorectal cancer microbial ecosystems.

Rokhsareh Mohammadzadeh, Alexander Mahnert, Tamara Zurabishvili, Lisa Wink, Christina Kumpitsch, Hansjoerg Habisch, Jannik Sprengel, Klara Filek, Polona Mertelj, Dominique Pernitsch and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Rokhsareh MohammadzadehDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Alexander MahnertDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7083-8894
Tamara ZurabishviliDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Lisa WinkDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Christina KumpitschDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-2839
Hansjoerg HabischMedicinal Chemistry, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5537-506X
Jannik SprengelCore Facility Metabolomics, Medical Faculty University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4632-5164
Klara FilekDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2518-4494
Polona MerteljDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Dominique PernitschCore Facility Ultrastructure Analysis, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Kerstin HingerlCore Facility Ultrastructure Analysis, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Marija DurdevicInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gregor GorkiewiczInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1149-4782
Christian DienerDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-0868
Alexander LoyDivision of Microbial Ecology, Centre for Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-5882
Dagmar KolbCore Facility Ultrastructure Analysis, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Christoph TrautweinCore Facility Metabolomics, Medical Faculty University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4672-6395
Tobias MadlMedicinal Chemistry, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9725-5231
Christine Moissl-EichingerDiagnostic and Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. christine.moissl-eichinger@medunigraz.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-6263

Funding

Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) 10.55776/CoE7Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) 10.55776/P32697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human gut is colonized by trillions of microbes that influence the health of their human host. Whereas many bacterial species have now been linked to a variety of different diseases, the involvement of Archaea, an evolutionarily distinct group of microbes, in human disease remains elusive. By analyzing 19 independent clinical studies, we demonstrate that associations between Archaea and human diseases are widespread yet highly heterogeneous, with a pronounced and consistent enrichment of Methanobrevibacter smithii in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Metabolic modelling and in vitro co-culture identified distinct mutualistic interactions of M. smithii with CRC-causing bacteria such as Fusobacterium nucleatum, including metabolic enhancement. Metabolomics further reveal archaeal-derived compounds with tumor-modulating properties. Together, our results provide mechanistic insights into how the human gut archaeome may participate in CRC-associated microbial networks through metabolic cooperation with bacteria.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMethanobrevibacterEcosystemFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMetabolomicsMicrobiotaSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID41720792
PMCPMC13035836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.