Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41720626›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2026

Are you worried someone in your household is at risk of suicide? Piloting ways to acceptably and feasibly increase safe firearm storage in rural Alaska.

Lisa Wexler, Jennifer L Shaw, Megan Leys, Kelsey Porter-Livingston, Jorge Portugal, Avery Moje, Roberta Moto, Guiying Zhong, Amelia Mueller-Williams, Aneliese Apala Flaherty and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisa WexlerResearch Center for Group Dynamics at the Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA lwexler@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5471-2666
Jennifer L ShawCenter for Alaska Native Health Research, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
Megan LeysWellness Department, Maniilaq Association, Kotzebue, Alaska, USA.
Kelsey Porter-LivingstonSchool of Social Work, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jorge PortugalInstitute for Firearm Injury Prevention, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Avery MojeFirearm Injury Prevention Initiative, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Boulder, Colorado, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3136-645X
Roberta MotoWellness Department, Maniilaq Association, Kotzebue, Alaska, USA.
Guiying ZhongResearch Center for Group Dynamics at the Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2221-6678
Amelia Mueller-WilliamsDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5231-8905
Aneliese Apala FlahertyBehavioral Health Services Commission, Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services, Topeka, Kansas, USA.
Jason GoldstickInstitute for Firearm Injury Prevention, Injury Prevention Center, Emergency Medicine, School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Patrick M CarterInstitute for Firearm Injury Prevention, Injury Prevention Center, Emergency Medicine, School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

Supplement: Family Safety Net: Developing an upstream suicide prevention approach to encourage safe firearm storage in rural and remote Alaskan homesR61MH125757 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WEXLER, LISA M. · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE003085NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH125757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReducing access to firearms decreases suicide risk, and Alaska Native (AN) communities are disproportionately impacted. Most suicide prevention interventions target individuals, while AN communities prioritise family and community. The Family Safety Net (FSN) is a firearm injury prevention intervention tailored to AN/Inupiaq communities. FSN uses screening questions to identify adults concerned about a household member and provides suicide prevention education, firearm safe storage supplies (eg, cable locks) and supportive reminder texts.

methodsFrom March to May 2023, a community-driven, parallel-arm trial in Northwest Alaska assessed FSN feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy. Screened and randomised to either FSN (counselling or scripted, both with supplies) or a general firearm safety intervention (scripted with supplies or supplies only), participants did baseline and follow-up surveys to assess their satisfaction, household firearm storage patterns and use of safety supplies. FSN recipients were invited to follow-up interviews.

resultsOf 62 enrolled participants, 58 (93%) completed follow-up surveys. All participants indicated high satisfaction, used the firearm safety materials and increased safe firearm storage. Nearly one-third (n=19) indicated concern about a household member and received a version of FSN. Nearly all FSN participants (n=17) did an additional follow-up interview, which reflected high acceptability. DISCUSSION: Offering firearm storage materials to participants increased safe home firearm storage for all. Prioritising adults with concern about a family member's suicide risk offers a feasible way to engage higher risk households in firearm lethal means reduction, an effective suicide prevention strategy.

conclusionFSN is an innovative 'upstream' intervention for decreasing firearm-related suicide risk in Alaska.

Indexed as

FirearmIndigenousPublic HealthSafe CommunitySuicide/Self?Harm

Identifiers

PMID41720626
PMCPMC13077676

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.