Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41719433›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2026

Evaluating the causal effects of circulating plasma proteins on the risk of malignant neoplasms of bone and articular cartilage.

Yun Wang, Ruhao Zhou, Zhuangzhuang Wu, Zhi Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yun WangSecond Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, China.
Ruhao ZhouSecond Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, China.
Zhuangzhuang WuSecond Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, China.
Zhi LvDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Bone and Soft Tissue Injury Repair, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8544-7164

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundMalignant neoplasms of bone and articular cartilage represent a rare group of highly invasive tumours with a poor prognosis, whose molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Systematic identification of potential pathogenic proteins holds significance for early diagnosis and targeted therapy.MethodsA genetic tool was constructed using nine large-scale cis-protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL) datasets. Dual-sample Mendelian randomisation analysis was performed with plasma proteins as exposure and malignant neoplasms of bone and articular cartilage risk as the outcome. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analyses were performed on proteins showing suggestive causal associations (

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsBone NeoplasmsCartilage, ArticularGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociRisk FactorsBiomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsADAMTS5cis-protein quantitative trait locusco-localisation analysisGNLYMalignant bone and cartilage tumoursMendelian randomisationPCSK7plasma proteins

Identifiers

PMID41719433
PMCPMC12924995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.