Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41719345›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

System biology and network-based approach to identify the therapeutic signatures and potential inhibitors against polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with Sclerosing Leukoencephalopathy.

Bayan T Bokhari, Alaa M Saleh, Hashim M Aljohani, Wejdan Hussain Owaydhah, Mohammad Ahmad Alobaidy, Naief Dahran, Hind M Naffadi, Alaa Abdulaziz Eisa

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bayan T BokhariDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa M SalehDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Hashim M AljohaniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
Wejdan Hussain OwaydhahDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Ahmad AlobaidyDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-9179
Naief DahranDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3560-8166
Hind M NaffadiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa Abdulaziz EisaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-5948

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic Lipomembranous Osteodysplasia with Sclerosing Leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), often recognized as Nasu-Hakola disease, is an uncommon autosomal recessive systemic condition described by numerous bone lesions that resemble cysts and progressive early-onset dementia. One novel way to find possible drug targets is to use Network Analyst tools for network-based gene expression profiling. Identifying the target hub genes, essential for the initiation and progression of PLOSL, is validated by the significance level (p-score) attained using Cytoscape in the survival analysis of the major central genes. The X2K online tool also examined the regulatory kinases that formed the interaction between protein molecule networks. Out of the 53 genes obtained to be differentially expressed, PPARG and AIF1 had the greatest degree score, followed by C1QA with 5 degrees and SIGLEC1 and MSR1 with 4 degrees. Furthermore, Molecular docking of target PPARG gene with AMG-131 and Elafibranor drugs, having the chemical formulas 2-[2,6-dimethyl-4-[(E)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]phenoxy], and 3,5-dichloro-4-quinolin-3-yloxyphenyl) benzenesulfonamide, along control (Rosiglitazone (S) shows binding affinities of -7.2 kcal/mol, -7.4 kcal/mol, and -7.6 kcal/mol respectively. The enzyme remained extremely stable in the complex throughout 200 ns, with a mean Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) of 2.95 Å for the AMG-131 complex system and 2.93 Å against the Elafibranor complex system. Root Mean Square Fluctuation (RMSF) anticipated steady behavior with average RMSD for the active site residues in the docked system. Arg76 and Leu28leu Leu118 were shown to be essential enzyme residues for binding, anchoring, and bridging strong hydrogen and hydrophobic interactions between the enzyme and the inhibitor, according to the Radial Distribution Function (RDF). These results broadened our knowledge of putative biomarkers for PLOSL diseases, and an experimental strategy will improve our results even more in the future.

Indexed as

LipodystrophyOsteochondrodysplasiasSubacute Sclerosing PanencephalitisCalcium-Binding ProteinsChalconesComplement C1qGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMolecular Docking SimulationPPAR gammaPropionatesQuinolinesScavenger Receptors, Class ASialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1AIF1 protein, humanC1QA protein, humanCalcium-Binding ProteinsChalconesComplement C1qelifibranorINT 131Microfilament ProteinsMSR1 protein, humanPPAR gammaPropionatesQuinolinesScavenger Receptors, Class ASialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1SIGLEC1 protein, humanSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID41719345
PMCPMC12923142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.