Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718642›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2026

Incidence proportion of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) after distal radius fracture: a population-based register study.

Pernille Melbye, That Minh Pham, Niels-Peter Brøchner Nygaard, Carsten Hanshelge Kock-Jensen, Per Hviid Gundtoft, Bjarke Viberg

Abstract read
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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pernille MelbyeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Lillebaelt Kolding - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. pernille.melbye2@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-2946-5819
That Minh PhamDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Lillebaelt Kolding - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Niels-Peter Brøchner NygaardCRPS center Region of South Denmark, Hospital of Southwest Jutland, Denmark.
Carsten Hanshelge Kock-JensenCRPS center Region of South Denmark, Hospital of Southwest Jutland, Denmark.
Per Hviid GundtoftDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Lillebaelt Kolding - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus.
Bjarke VibergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Lillebaelt Kolding - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5169-4282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeOne of the most severe complications of distal radius fractures (DRF) is the development of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). The incidence proportion (IP) of CRPS following DRF varies widely in the literature. Our aim is to report the incidence proportion of CRPS in DRF patients, subgrouping on age, sex, and treatment choice, and secondarily to assess development over time.

methodsData was extracted from the Danish National Patient Register on patients > 18 years diagnosed with a DRF (S525) in the period 1998-2017.

resultsThere were 247,128 DRF in 203,533 patients with a mean age of 61 years. 75% were females. Within 1 year, 493 DRF patients developed CRPS corresponding to a 1-year IP of 0.20% and with an incidence density of 0.57/100,000/year. Median time from DRF to diagnosis was 89 days (SD 73). The IP ranged from 0.01% to 0.39% between age groups with the 30-65-year-olds having the highest incidence proportion. The surgically treated group had an IP of 0.31% and the non-surgical group had an IP of 0.17%. CRPS was slightly more common in women than men (0.21% vs 0.16%). We found a decrease in IP after 2010 from 0.24% to 0.14%.

conclusionThere was a low IP of CRPS diagnosis after DRF treatment with an observed higher IP in the 30-65-year-olds and in surgically treated patients. We consider this to be a minimum IP due to possible undiagnosed cases, but the overall results may be closer to the clinical reality than previous studies.

Indexed as

Complex Regional Pain SyndromesRadius FracturesWrist FracturesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41718642
PMCPMC12922478

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