Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718415›Full record

ArticleHematology reports2026

Fluid Overload-Associated Large B-Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Isolated Pleural Effusion.

Kevin Leeper, Lauren Borecky, Mojtaba Akhtari, Jun Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin LeeperDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Lauren BoreckyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-8299-5802
Mojtaba AkhtariDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Jun WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary effusion-based lymphomas are uncommon and may pose significant diagnostic challenges. Fluid overload-associated large B-cell lymphoma is a recently recognized entity in the 5th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Hematolymphoid Tumors and should be included in the differential diagnosis of effusion-based lymphomas, particularly in elderly immunocompetent patients with conditions that predispose to fluid overload.

Indexed as

effusionfluid overloadlarge B-cell lymphomaprimary effusion lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID41718415
PMCPMC12922083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.