Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718255›Full record

ArticleVision (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Knowledge and Awareness of Myopia Among Parents and Teachers of Schoolchildren Aged 6-15 Years in Beirut, Lebanon.

Ameer Abou Adela, Vanessa R Moodley, Yazan Gammoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vision (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ameer Abou AdelaSchool of Health Sciences, Discipline of Optometry, University of KwaZulu Natal (UKZN), Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa.ORCID 0009-0009-2943-9117
Vanessa R MoodleySchool of Health Sciences, Discipline of Optometry, University of KwaZulu Natal (UKZN), Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1942-974X
Yazan GammohDepartment of Optometry, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19111, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9979-4450

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing a cross-sectional design, this study assessed and compared myopia knowledge among parents and teachers of schoolchildren aged 6-15 years in Beirut, Lebanon.

methodsTwo cross-sectional surveys were conducted between October 2022 and February 2024 among parents (

resultsFindings showed that 78.3% of parents and 79.5% of teachers had poor knowledge of myopia. Among teachers, better knowledge was linked to being male, having a family history of myopia, positive attitudes toward eyeglasses use, and attending regular or occasional eye care visits (all statistically significant). Among parents, higher knowledge was associated with having previously heard of myopia, higher income and education levels, and a family history of myopia, while parents of private-school children were less knowledgeable. Odds ratios below 1 indicate lower odds of good myopia knowledge relative to the reference category.

conclusionsBoth groups showed inadequate knowledge, underscoring the urgent need for targeted educational interventions to improve myopia awareness and prevention.

Indexed as

awarenessBeirutchildrenLebanonmyopiaparentsteachers

Identifiers

PMID41718255
PMCPMC12922107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.