Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718148›Full record

ArticleNeuroSci2026

Intravenous Thrombolysis for Ischemic Stroke Patients with Pituitary Neoplasms: A Nationwide Study and Scoping Review.

Matthew K McIntyre, Huanwen Chen, Dheeraj Gandhi, Ajay Malhotra, Ryan Priest, Marco Colasurdo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroSci, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew K McIntyreDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-9788-5913
Huanwen ChenDepartment of Neurology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Dheeraj GandhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Ajay MalhotraDepartment of Radiology, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9223-6640
Ryan PriestDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Marco ColasurdoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe safety of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with pituitary neoplasms is unclear. This study aims to assess IVT's safety and efficacy in this patient population.

methodsWe reviewed PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Science through July 2025 for reports of IVT administration in AIS patients with pituitary neoplasia. We also performed a retrospective analysis of the Nationwide Readmissions Database (NRD) from 2016 to 2022 to compare outcomes of IVT versus no IVT for AIS patients with pituitary neoplasia, and outcomes of IVT-treated AIS patients with versus without pituitary neoplasia. Outcomes of interest include post-stroke functional status, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), mortality, and pituitary apoplexy. Multivariate regression analyses were performed to adjust for confounders.

resultsThe literature review identified 5 AIS patients with pituitary neoplasia, of whom 3/5 (60%) experienced intracranial hemorrhage and none developed apoplexy. In the nationwide analysis of 1,246,750 AIS patients, 1661 (0.13%) had concomitant pituitary neoplasm. Among these patients, IVT was associated with higher odds of functional independence at discharge (adjusted OR 2.46 [95%CI 1.56-3.87]), without increased risk of ICH or in-hospital death (

interpretationOnly five cases of IVT for AIS patients with pituitary neoplasia were identified, highlighting a striking lack of clinical data. In a large U.S. cohort of AIS patients, IVT was associated with improved hospitalization outcomes without increased risk of ICH or pituitary apoplexy.

Indexed as

hemorrhageintravenous thrombolysispituitary neoplasmstrokeTNKTPA

Identifiers

PMID41718148
PMCPMC12922147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.