Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718075›Full record

ArticleMuscles (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Early-Phase and Cross-Education Adaptations Following Very Short-Term Unilateral Isokinetic Forearm Extension and Flexion Training in Untrained Women.

Justin S Pioske, Jocelyn E Arnett, Dolores G Ortega, Trevor D Roberts, Robert W Smith, Tyler J Neltner, Richard J Schmidt, Terry J Housh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscles (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Justin S PioskeDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68520, USA.
Jocelyn E ArnettDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Doane University, Crete, NE 68333, USA.
Dolores G OrtegaDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68520, USA.
Trevor D RobertsDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68520, USA.
Robert W SmithCollege of Science, Technology, and Health, Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA.
Tyler J NeltnerDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Wisconsin-Plattevile, Plattevile, WI 53818, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6464-5452
Richard J SchmidtDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68520, USA.
Terry J HoushDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68520, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study: (1) Determined the time course of early-phase adaptations in average peak torque (APT), the rate of velocity development (RVD), and average power (AP) following very short-term unilateral, reciprocal, concentric isokinetic forearm extension and flexion training in untrained women; and (2) determine whether training the non-dominant arm induced cross-education adaptations in the dominant, non-trained arm. Twelve untrained women (age: 21.7 ± 1.2 yrs) completed four testing and four training visits (pre-test and following 2, 3, and 4 days of training). The testing consisted of three maximal repetitions of the dominant and non-dominant arms at 60°, 180°, and 300°·s

Indexed as

accelerationpowerrate of velocity developmentstrengthtorque

Identifiers

PMID41718075
PMCPMC12922064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.