Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41717879›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2026

CT-Guided Cryoablation Achieves Significantly Higher Local Tumor Control in Sub-Solid Lung Tumors Compared With Solid Tumors: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Tongyin Zhang, Qiaoyu Xu, Haoyu Li, Yuwan Hu, Haoran Du, Zhenguo Huang, Yanyan Xu, Meng Yang, Hongliang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tongyin ZhangDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiaoyu XuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haoyu LiDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuwan HuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haoran DuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhenguo HuangDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanyan XuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng YangNational Center for Respiratory Medicine; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongliang SunDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC2508605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCryoablation has proved to be an effective method to cure lung cancer based upon existing research, thus has been widely used in clinical practice. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CT-guided cryoablation for the treatment of different lung tumors, including solid and sub-solid lung tumors.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled a total of 77 patients with lung tumors, comprising 46 solid tumors and 31 sub-solid tumors. All patients underwent CT-guided cryoablation. The various aspects of the treatment, including procedural details, technical success rate, complications, and local tumor control were systematically evaluated.

resultsThe technical success rate of CT-guided cryoablation was 100%. The procedure was well-tolerated, with a low rate of major complications (4%). The most common complication is pneumothorax, which presents in 34.8% of patients with solid tumors as well as 51.6% of patients with sub-solid tumors. The incidence rates of all the complications were not statistically different. The median follow-up period was 24 months, during which local tumor control rates were 74% for solid lung tumors and 100% for sub-solid tumors. The overall survival rates at 24 months were 100%.

conclusionCT-guided cryoablation appears to be an effective and safe treatment modality for different lung tumors, including solid and sub-solid tumors. The high technical success rate, low rate of major complications, and favorable local tumor control suggest that cryoablation could serve as a valuable alternative treatment especially for the tumors manifesting as sub-solid tumors.

Indexed as

CryosurgeryLung NeoplasmsSurgery, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomecryoablationCThemoptysislung tumorpneumothorax

Identifiers

PMID41717879
PMCPMC12962398

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.