ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
Animal contact-related nontyphoidal
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Wild birds as environmental reservoirs of antimicrobial-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Pooled it
- Mapping High-Rate Clusters of Animal Contact-Related Human Salmonella enterica Single-State Outbreaks in the United States, 2009-2022: A Spatial Epidemiological Approach to Inform Public Health Surveillance.Zoonoses and public health · 2026Article
- Population structure and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella isolates from diseased poultry in Jiangxi Province, China.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Nontyphoidal Methods: Surveillance data on animal contact-associated single-state outbreaks in the U.S., reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention via the National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS) between 2009 and 2022, were analyzed. Descriptive statistics described the serovar-specific incidence rates and the distribution of exposure sources and settings. The co-occurrence patterns of serovars, exposure sources, and settings were evaluated using network analysis and multiple correspondence analysis. Serovar-specific temporal trends were assessed using locally estimated scatterplot smoothing (LOESS) and the Mann-Kendall test. Results: From 2009 to 2022, a total of 104 NTS outbreaks were reported. Conclusion: The findings of this study can inform public health authorities in their efforts to reduce the burden of NTS infections. The persistence of NTS serovars across diverse animal sources and exposure settings highlights the ongoing zoonotic transmission risk at the human-animal-environment interface. A comprehensive, One Health approach to prevention and control is suggested to mitigate the health burden of NTS outbreaks.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.