Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41717398›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Utility of PPO-FEV1%pred in predicting postoperative pulmonary complications after secondary surgery in patients with multiple primary lung cancers.

Yifan Wang, Shihao Shao, Yun Sha, Zhenchao Lv, Qingna Liang, Jing Peng, Yong Fei, Zhonghui Wang, Jinyuan Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yifan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Shihao ShaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Yun ShaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Zhenchao LvDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Qingna LiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Jing PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Yong FeiDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Zhonghui WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Jinyuan YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine the predictors of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing secondary pulmonary resection for multiple primary lung cancers (MPLC), thus facilitating targeted clinical management strategies. Methods: Clinical and computed tomography (CT) imaging data from MPLC patients treated at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University between January 2022 and June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Participants were categorized into PPC and non-PPC cohorts. Initially, univariate analyses were conducted to assess clinical characteristics and CT parameters that significantly differed between groups. Subsequently, Independent predictors were identified via multivariate logistic regression. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to evaluate diagnostic performance of the identified variables. Internal validation was performed using bootstrap resampling (1,000 resamples), and calibration was assessed using a calibration plot with goodness-of-fit testing. In addition, two prediction models were developed, including a pre-/intraoperative model (Model 1) and an early postoperative augmented model (Model 2); sensitivity analyses were conducted by excluding minor PPC events. Results: A total of 170 patients were included, with postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) occurring in 52 cases. Univariate analysis revealed no significant differences between the PPC and non-PPC groups in terms of gender, smoking index, preoperative PaO Conclusions: This study identified FEV1%pred, one-lung ventilation time, LAV%, PPO-FEV1%pred, and moderate pain at 48 h postoperatively as independent predictors for PPCs. PPO-FEV1%pred demonstrated the highest diagnostic accuracy in predicting PPCs after secondary pulmonary resection, facilitating personalized clinical decision-making and patient management. Findings remained robust in sensitivity analyses.

Indexed as

postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs)predict modelpulmonary function test (PFT)quantitative computed tomography (QCT)secondary pulmonary resection

Identifiers

PMID41717398
PMCPMC12913146

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.