Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41717200›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Incidental Right Hilar Metallic Density After Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Placement in a Tracheostomized Woman: Suspected Airway Foreign Body With Concurrent Pleural Effusion.

Michael J Martinez, Hardik Jain, Neeraj Goindani, Ahmed Bux, Anusha Gupta, Tanya Zagoruychenko

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael J MartinezInternal Medicine, St. Matthews University, Cayman Islands, CYM.
Hardik JainInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Neeraj GoindaniInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Ahmed BuxInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Anusha GuptaInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Tanya ZagoruychenkoInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult tracheobronchial foreign bodies are uncommon and can be subtle on radiographs, particularly in device-rich environments. An 80-year-old woman with severe heart failure underwent elective implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) placement and had a linear right hilar radiopaque density and right basilar atelectasis/pleural effusion on postoperative portable chest radiography. She was stable on a tracheostomy collar without respiratory distress. Given the appearance and history of home tracheostomy care, a tracheostomy cleaning brush was suspected. Flexible bronchoscopy via the tracheostomy confirmed and retrieved a cleaning brush from the right bronchus intermedius; purulent secretions were irrigated, and there were no complications. The patient remained hemodynamically stable post-procedure. This case illustrates the value of correlating imaging with clinical stability yet proceeding to definitive airway evaluation when suspicion persists, and it highlights tracheostomy-care equipment as a potential source of iatrogenic foreign bodies in adults.

Indexed as

airway foreign bodybasilar atelectasisflexible bronchoscopyimplantable cardioverter defibrillatorpleural effusionportable chest radiographradiographic device artifactright main bronchustracheostomy cleaning brushtracheostomy complications

Identifiers

PMID41717200
PMCPMC12914608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.