Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41716961›Full record

ArticleMedComm2026

Tislelizumab Combined With Axitinib in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Single-Center, Phase II Clinical Study.

Wenjin Yang, Shun Zhang, Guangxiang Liu, Hao Li, Xin Wang, Bo Jiang, Gutian Zhang, Hongqian Guo, Changwei Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenjin YangDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1315-4420
Shun ZhangDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Guangxiang LiuDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Hao LiDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Xin WangDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Bo JiangDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Gutian ZhangDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Hongqian GuoDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.
Changwei JiDepartment of Urology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University Nanjing jiangsu China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) accounts for 70%‒80% of renal cell carcinoma cases and often shows no symptoms in early stages. Thus, approximately 30% of patients are diagnosed with advanced ccRCC. This single-center prospective single-arm study evaluated the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab combined with axitinib in patients with locally advanced ccRCC. A total of 20 eligible patients were enrolled at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital from September 2021 to June 2024. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR) before surgery, and secondary endpoints included disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival, safety, and tissue biomarker analysis. All patients completed neoadjuvant treatment, and 19 underwent planned surgery; 70% (14/20) had cT3 stage disease with a median tumor diameter of 8.3 cm. The ORR was 55% (11 partial responses), 73.6% (14/19) achieved pathological downstaging, one patient attained pathological complete response, and no grade ≥3 perioperative complications occurred. The 2-year DFS rate was approximately 90%, and biomarker analysis showed significantly higher tumor shrinkage rates in patients with RTK/RAS pathway alterations. In conclusion, tislelizumab combined with axitinib exhibits substantial efficacy and acceptable safety in neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced ccRCC, providing preliminary clinical evidence for its application.

Indexed as

advanced clear cell renal cell carcinomaimmunotherapyneoadjuvant treatmentobjective response ratetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41716961
PMCPMC12914081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.