Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41716585›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2026

Hungary's Current Climate Conditions Converge With the North-Mediterranean of the 1980s: A Case Study in Mediterranean Ant Species New to Hungary.

Sándor Csősz, Miklós Laczi, Gábor Herczeg, Ferenc Báthori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sándor CsőszDepartment of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary.
Miklós LacziDepartment of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9235-2553
Gábor HerczegDepartment of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0441-342X
Ferenc BáthoriDepartment of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5452-5257

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change reshapes our environment, affects species distributions, and threatens biodiversity. Our warming climate allows species to broaden their ranges naturally by expanding or shifting their distribution areas towards available, previously unsuitable areas, or anthropogenically by establishing breeding populations followed by active dispersion after intentional or unintentional human introduction. This effect, coupled with the ongoing intensification of human transport of goods, accelerates the rate of biological invasions considerably. Ants have a remarkable ability to disperse and become invasive, resulting in profound ecological and economic damage. Most relevant studies in the Carpathian Basin (Central Europe) focus solely on identifying new non-native species, typically without exploring the relationship between climate change and species invasions. Here, we studied how climate change might aid Mediterranean ants' invasion of the Carpathian Basin. First, we monitored non-native Mediterranean ant species in Hungary (occupying most of the Carpathian Basin) and recorded four of such species. Then, we compared the historical Mediterranean climate (1980s) with the current Hungarian climate of the four species' habitats to assess whether Hungarian conditions have converged with those Mediterranean conditions from which these species originate. We found that the climate of both areas changed significantly during the last 40 years by becoming hotter and drier. This change resulted in the disappearance of the climatic differences that previously existed between the 1980s Mediterranean region and 1980s Hungary (higher radiation and minimum temperatures in the former). When comparing 1980s Mediterranean climate to current Hungarian climate, these differences have largely vanished. Our results demonstrated that climate change could make Hungarian habitats climatically suitable for Mediterranean species in 40 years, implying significant risks of invasions currently and in the near future.

Indexed as

Carpathian Basinclimate changeFormicidaeglobal warming

Identifiers

PMID41716585
PMCPMC12913220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.