Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41716262›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Effects of different mulching practices on soil microbial community structure, function, and interaction networks in a chieh-qua cultivation.

Yan-Chun Qiao, Xiao-Xin Jiang, Jian-Po Zhan, Xiao-Hui Cheng, Feng Liu, Wen-Sheng Zhang, Guo-Ping He, Jia-Zhu Peng, Yu-Jun Wu, Song-Guang Yang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yan-Chun Qiao *Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao-Xin Jiang *Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Jian-Po ZhanGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao-Hui ChengGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Feng LiuGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Wen-Sheng ZhangGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Guo-Ping HeGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Zhu PengGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Jun WuGuangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Song-Guang YangGuangdong Key Laboratory for New Technology Research of Vegetables, Vegetable Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Mulching is a widely used agricultural management practice with profound effects on soil properties and crop productivity. However, its impact on soil microbial community structure and function remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to investigate how different mulching treatments influence the composition, functional potential, and interaction networks of soil microbial communities in a chieh-qua-legume rotation system. Methods: Metagenomic sequencing was employed to analyze soil samples subjected to four mulching treatments (biodegradable mulch, non-degradable silver mulch, non-degradable black mulch, and straw mulch) as well as a no-mulch control (CK). Results: Mulching treatments significantly altered soil microbial diversity and community structure, with straw and biodegradable mulches supporting higher diversity than the control. Biodegradable mulch was strongly correlated with changes in soil pH and enriched denitrifying bacteria such as Thauera and Comamonadaceae, while reducing the abundance of genes related to energy metabolism and carbon fixation. These findings suggest that organic carbon from mulch degradation may enhance denitrification, potentially leading to nitrogen loss. Co-occurrence network analysis revealed that biodegradable mulch promoted more complex and connected microbial networks, whereas plastic mulches resulted in simpler structures. Additionally, all mulching treatments significantly reduced the abundance of the autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing archaeon Thaumarchaeota, likely due to reduced soil oxygen under mulch. Conclusion: This study provides new insights into how different mulching practices modulate soil microbial communities and their ecological functions. The results underscore the importance of tailoring mulching strategies to maintain soil health and fertility. Specifically, nitrogen supplementation is recommended when using biodegradable mulch in chieh-qua cultivation systems.

Indexed as

chieh-quametagenomicmicrobial communitymulchingsoil

Identifiers

PMID41716262
PMCPMC12913568

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.