Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41716185›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2025

Comparative effects of Gamal (

Bella Veliana Utami, Mardiati Zain, Elihasridas Elihasridas, Windu Negara, Laras Sukma Sucitra, Zaitul Ikhlas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bella Veliana UtamiDoctoral Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatra, 25163, Indonesia.
Mardiati ZainDepartment of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science, Andalas University, Limau Manis Campus, Padang, West Sumatra, 25163, Indonesia.
Elihasridas ElihasridasDepartment of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science, Andalas University, Limau Manis Campus, Padang, West Sumatra, 25163, Indonesia.
Windu NegaraResearch Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Jakarta Bogor, Cibinong, 16915, Indonesia.
Laras Sukma SucitraDoctoral Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatra, 25163, Indonesia.
Zaitul IkhlasDoctoral Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatra, 25163, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Enteric methane (CH Materials and Methods: Six dietary treatments were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replicates: control, Gamal substitution, Gamal with 0.5% DFM, Gamal with 1% DFM, Gamal with 1% Gambier, and Gamal with 2% Gambier. Substrates were incubated in rumen fluid and buffer for 48 h at 39°C. Dry matter (DM) digestibility, organic matter digestibility, ammonia-nitrogen (NH Results: Supplementation with DFM improved DM and organic matter digestibility, with the highest values observed in the diet containing 0.5% DFM. The greatest methane reduction was observed with 1% Gambier, which lowered CH Conclusion: Gamal-based diets supplemented with Gambier or DFM positively modified rumen fermentation, but through distinct mechanisms. DFM improved digestibility and fermentation stability, whereas Gambier achieved the greatest CH

Indexed as

digestibilitydirect-fed microbialGamalGambiermethane reductionrumen fermentation

Identifiers

PMID41716185
PMCPMC12913948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.