ArticleJournal of cell science2026
MERTK coordinates efferocytosis by regulating integrin localization and activation.
Article in Journal of cell science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola.Insect molecular biology · 2026Article
- Post-translational modifications of integrins: molecular mechanisms and pathological implications.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Review
- Review
- Impaired Efferocytosis of Pericytes and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Diabetic Retinopathy.Cells · 2025Review
- Transglutaminase 2 function in glioblastoma tumor efferocytosis.Cell death & disease · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Efferocytosis is mediated by MERTK in many tissues, but the signaling pathway and molecular mechanisms used by MERTK to engulf apoptotic cells is largely unknown. Here, using mass spectrometry and super-resolution microscopy, we identified 180 nm receptor complexes comprised of MERTK, β2 integrins and several associated signaling molecules. Efferocytosis was found to be dependent on both MERTK and β2 integrins, with MERTK inducing the conformational change of β2 integrins from low to high-affinity via a PI3K-dependent pathway, with the active integrins then mediating the expansion of an efferocytic synapse around the apoptotic cell. This synapse was highly structured, with MERTK retained by ligand-induced clustering in the synapse centre, while β2 integrins and actin form a Src family kinase and FAK-dependent expanding ring that defined the leading edge of the efferocytic synapse. These findings provide new insights into the function of this crucial homeostatic receptor and provide new insights into how MERTK mutations and signaling defects might contribute to inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.