Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41715260›Full record

ArticleAdvances in simulation (London, England)2026

Association of SP Educators (ASPE) Physical Examination Teaching Associate (PETA) Standards of Best Practice (SOBP).

Holly Hopkins, Tim Webster, Karen Lewis, Cathy M Smith, Marsha E Yelen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in simulation (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Holly HopkinsEastern Michigan University School of Nursing, 322 Marshall Building, Ypsilanti, MI, 48197, USA. hhopkin3@emich.edu.
Tim WebsterClinical Learning & Simulation Program, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, 727 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P5, Canada.
Karen LewisUniversity of Texas at Tyler School of Medicine, 11937 US Hwy. 271, Tyler, TX, 75708, USA. Karen.Lewis@uthct.edu.
Cathy M SmithBaycrest Academy for Research and Education at Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care, 3560 Bathurst Street, Toronto, ON, M6A 2X8, Canada.
Marsha E YelenRush University Medical Center, 1620 W. Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical Examination Teaching Associates (PETAs) instruct healthcare professional learners to perform accurate and respectful physical examinations. PETAs are trained to teach physical examination techniques to learners in a standardized manner while providing ongoing feedback to the learner based on the PETA's experience receiving the examination with their own body. While PETAs fall under the broad umbrella of standardized/simulated patient/participant (SP) methodology, their distinct role necessitates specific Standards of Best Practice (SOBP) tailored to PETA programs. To address this need, the Association of SP Educators (ASPE) used the Delphi process, involving thirteen PETA methodology experts from four countries. The five Domains of the ASPE SOBP as well as the accompanying Principles and Practices were revised to align with the needs of PETA programs. There were modifications to terms and content to reflect the unique scope of PETA practice. The ASPE PETA SOBP is designed for programs where PETAs are involved in formative instructional sessions with learners. As with the prior ASPE SOBP, this aspirational document provides flexibility to adapt to diverse program contexts and will continue to evolve.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal examinationPatient educatorPatient instructorPatient partnerPhysical examination instructionPhysical examination teaching associateProfessional patientSimulated patient/participantStandardized patientStandardized patient methodology

Identifiers

PMID41715260
PMCPMC12922199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.