Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41715223›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Aortic dissection in a Jehovah's witness: Frozen Elephant Trunk and subsequent 4D flow MRI analysis, a case report.

Laura Asta, Valentina Mancini, Cesare Mantini, Fabrizio Ricci, Umberto Benedetto

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura AstaDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and clinical Sciences, Cardiac Surgery Dept. University "G.d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy. laura.asta@unich.it.
Valentina ManciniDivision of Cardiac Surgery, SS Annunziata Hospital, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Cesare MantiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and clinical Sciences, Cardiac Surgery Dept. University "G.d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Fabrizio RicciDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and clinical Sciences, Cardiac Surgery Dept. University "G.d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Umberto BenedettoDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and clinical Sciences, Cardiac Surgery Dept. University "G.d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracic aortic surgery in Jehovah's Witness (JW) patients presents a challenge to the surgeon due to the patient's religious-based objection to the use of allogeneic blood products. Recently Frozen elephant trunk (FET) has been proposed as a more definitive treatment for patient presenting with thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAAD) especially when the aortic arch is involved. We report a case of treating acute type A aortic dissection with the use of the Frozen Elephant Trunk technique in a 75-year old JW patient. The bloodless strategy included: minimize cardiopulmonary bypass and crossclamp time, minimize hemodilution, the use of intra-operative cell salvage, autologous blood trasfusion and the use of topical hemostatic agents. FET can reduce the risk of bleeding as it protects the distal anastomosis from bleeding by covering it with the stent. To our knowledge this is the fist report of a FET performed in a JW patient with TAAAD. Furthermore, the patient underwent 4D (Four Dimensional) Flow MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) analysis two and a half years after the operation which allowed us to confirm the excellent outcome of the operation and the perfect seal of the prosthesis used.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationJehovah's WitnessesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedDissection, Ascending AortaHumansMale4D flow MRIAcute aortic dissectionAortic aneurysmFrozen Elephant TrunkJehovah’s witness

Identifiers

PMID41715223
PMCPMC13020348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.