Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41715091›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2026

"Exploring the factors associated with early sexual debut among young women in Kinshasa: evidence from two cross-sectional studies ".

Reagan M Ingoma, So Yoon Kim, Erick N Kamangu, Youngsoon Choi, David Hyung Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reagan M IngomaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Renaissance, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. r.oxalate@yonsei.ac.kr.
So Yoon KimCollege of Medicine, Medical Ethics and Law, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. syoonkim89@gmail.com.
Erick N KamanguMolecular Biology Service, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Youngsoon ChoiCommunity Health Nursing; Education/Logotherapist/Supervisor in Art Therapy Counseling & Educational Psychology Counseling, Yonsei University Global Health and Mental Health, Seoul, Korea.
David Hyung Ho KimCollege of Medicine, Medical Ethics and Law, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly sexual debut among young women in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), represents a complex and multifaceted issue that carries significant implications for a range of factors including individual health and social dynamics.

aimThis research seeks to illuminate the factors influencing early sexual debut among young women in Kinshasa.

methodThe analysis involved 1,352 young women using a chi-square test at p < 0.05 and 95% CI for categorical variables. A mixed-effects multilevel binary logistic regression identified determinants of early sexual debut, showing adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and related factors, with 95% CI.

resultThe prevalence of early sexual debut among respondents aged 15-24 years was 16.3% with an average current age of 16.6 years. Being aged 20-24 years [AOR = 1.40, CI;1-1.97], cohabiting with a partner [AOR = 0.46, CI;0.31-0.69] or being married [AOR = 0.43, CI; 0.25-0.76], tertiary education [AOR = 7.91, CI; 3.11-20.08], high wealth index [AOR = 1.78, CI; 1.18-2.2], were significantly associated with early sexual debut. The analysis showed minimal differences across clusters, suggesting that individual factors predominantly shape attitudes towards sexual debut, while community-level attributes play a lesser role in predicting these attitudes.

conclusionThe analysis showed minimal differences across clusters, suggesting that individual factors predominantly shape attitudes towards sexual debut, while community-level attributes play a lesser role in predicting these attitudes. Furthermore, reinforcing the legal marriage and providing resources to support single and cohabiting women in delaying sexual commitments can significantly mitigate early initiation.

Indexed as

CoitusSexual BehaviorAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHumansSexual PartnersSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultCongoEarly sexual debutKinshasaReproductive healthYoung female

Identifiers

PMID41715091
PMCPMC13020414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.