Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41715015›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

The left adrenal mass is difficult to differentiate from a hemorrhagic gastric diverticula: a case report.

Jia Li, Yangcai Wang, Ji Zheng, Zhenqiang Fang, Yajun Song

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia Li *Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Yangcai Wang *Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Ji ZhengDepartment of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Zhenqiang FangDepartment of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. fang123zq@163.com.
Yajun SongDepartment of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. 332878249@qq.com.

Funding

Chongqing Doctor "Through Train" Scientific Research Project CSTBBSXM2022-JCX0007Joint project of Chongqing Health Commission and Science and Technology Bureau 2024MSXM073Xinqiao Boxin Project 2023YQB011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complex periadrenal anatomy complicates differentiation between adrenal tumors and masses of extradrenal origin. Given the nonspecific clinical and radiological presentations, misdiagnosis occurs frequently. We report a case where a gastric diverticula (GD) was initially misdiagnosed as a left adrenal tumor on imaging. CASE PRESENTATION: A 50-year-old male presented with epigastric pain and discomfort. Gastroscopy showed gastric retention. Non-contrast CT suggested a left adrenal tumor, while abdominal MRI indicated a left adrenal neoplasm, with possible adenoma or pheochromocytoma. Adrenal hormone levels were normal. Surgical exploration revealed a morphologically normal left adrenal gland. Further dissection identified a mass arising from the gastric posterior wall, densely adhered to the adrenal gland and masquerading as a left adrenal tumor. Macroscopic examination confirmed a hemorrhagic GD — accounting for the contrast enhancement seen on imaging and explaining the diagnostic challenge in distinguishing it from an adrenal neoplasm.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this constitutes the first reported case of a hemorrhagic GD mimicking a left adrenal mass.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsDiverticulum, StomachDiagnosis, DifferentialDiagnostic ErrorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPheochromocytomaTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdrenal pheochromocytomaAdrenal tumorGastric diverticulaHemorrhagicMisdiagnosis

Identifiers

PMID41715015
PMCPMC13020418

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