Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41714703›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2026

Peritumoural adipose tissue drives immune evasion in colorectal cancer via adipose-mesenchymal transformation.

Jin-Hong Wang, Yong-Qiang Zheng, Zheng-Yu Qian, Yi-Qian Pan, Tian Tian, Xiao-Tong Duan, Ruo-Bing Wang, Li-Ying Wang, Jian-Hong Peng, Hai-Yu Mo and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. A fatty competitor in tumour immunity.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Jin-Hong Wang *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-631X
Yong-Qiang Zheng *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-2800
Zheng-Yu Qian *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yi-Qian Pan *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Tian Tian *Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Xiao-Tong DuanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Ruo-Bing WangDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Li-Ying WangBioscience and Biomedical Engineering Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Jian-Hong PengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Hai-Yu MoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yan-Yu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yi HanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Kun LiaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2949-8215
Ting LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Urology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University/Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, P. R. China.
Wei YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncologic Pathology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Guo-Jun ShiDepartment of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Medical Center for Comprehensive Weight Control, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3098-6662
Jun WuBioscience and Biomedical Engineering Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Ze-Xian LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-0610
Jun-Zhong LinState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China. linjzh@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-1939
Rui-Hua XuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China. xurh@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-8534
Huai-Qiang JuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China. juhq@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-5465

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although peritumoural visceral adipose tissue (tVAT) is anatomically close to tumours such as colorectal cancer, the immune landscape of this tissue and its functional contribution to tumour immunity remain poorly defined. Here, we performed single-cell RNA analysis on the tVAT from patients with colorectal cancer to map its immune landscape and observed that tVAT exhibited a highly immune-infiltrated microenvironment enriched with lymphocytes, especially tumour-specific CD8⁺ T cells. Mechanistically, tVAT competes with the tumour for these immunocytes by activating the CXCL12-CXCR4 axis to promote tumour immune escape. Moreover, tumour-derived factors induce an adipose-mesenchymal transformation process where the adipose stromal cells trans-differentiated into adipose-derived cancer-associated fibroblasts, which secrete large amounts of CXCL12 in tVAT. Clinically, targeting adipose-tumour interaction substantially enhances diagnostic and therapeutic efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy. These findings offer an understanding of the dynamic crosstalk between tVAT and tumour immune escape, highlighting the tVAT as a potential target for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntra-Abdominal FatTumor EscapeAnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL12FemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID41714703
PMCPMC12992116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.