Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41713919›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Equality, diversity and inclusion strategies of NIHR biomedical research centres and clinical research facilities across England: a qualitative content analysis.

Phuong Hua, Shoba Dawson, Hazel Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Phuong HuaNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK phuong.hua@phc.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-9183
Shoba DawsonSheffield Centre for Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-6445
Hazel PhillipsNIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) has 20 Biomedical Research Centres (BRCs) and 28 Clinical Research Facilities (CRFs) that work with NHS organisations and universities to translate cutting-edge research into new interventions. As mandated by NIHR, all BRCs/CRFs have an Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) strategy which details how they will implement EDI through their practices, research and organisational systems. This UK-based study aimed to conduct a pilot qualitative analysis of EDI strategies to compare all 20 NIHR BRCs/CRFs, identify common priorities and improve inclusion across research infrastructures. The analysis was presented at the first in-person seminar for NIHR EDI professionals (Birmingham, October 2024).

designQualitative content analysis of publicly available EDI strategy documents.

setting48 research infrastructures (20 BRCs and 28 CRFs).

methodsEDI strategies were collated into NVivo and Microsoft Excel where inductive coding and content analysis was executed for objectives, action plans and success measures. Both quantitative and qualitative content analyses were conducted to analyse the prevalence of categories and similarities or differences between them. Logic models were developed to map the process of implementing EDI for each main category generated.

resultsThe most common main category across objectives was 'Cultural change in workplaces' for BRCs and 'Leadership, governance and policy' for CRFs. For action plans, codes for 'Collaborations and Networks' and 'Research development and delivery' were most prevalent for BRCs-for CRFs, it was 'Workforce culture change' and 'Research development and delivery'. Success measures for both BRCs and CRFs most often related to 'Summary reports, feedback, audits and monitoring'. Differences between BRCs and CRFs reflected their organisational roles and strategic maturity, with BRCs tending to have more comprehensive, measurable strategies.

conclusionsThis study provides the first systematic analysis of EDI strategies across all NIHR BRCs and CRFs, offering a comprehensive mapping of how EDI priorities are articulated and operationalised across objectives, action plans and success measures. While both infrastructures align with NIHR's inclusion goals, BRCs generally showed more strategic maturity than CRFs. As the analysis was based solely on publicly available strategy documents, it could not determine the extent to which any strategy had been implemented in practice. Future research is needed to examine implementation and impact. The contribution of this work lies in demonstrating systematically and for the first time the ways in which EDI commitments are framed across NIHR infrastructures and their varying levels of depth and maturity. Our findings support the development of more measurable EDI frameworks and highlight opportunities to strengthen inclusion across NIHR-funded research infrastructures.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchDiversity, Equity, InclusionEnglandHumansQualitative ResearchState MedicineWorkforce DiversityEducation, MedicalHealth EducationHealth EquityHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTHealth Workforce

Identifiers

PMID41713919
PMCPMC12927318

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.