Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41713914›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Ozone exposure and semen quality in low-income men with unhealthy behaviours in Foshan, China: a case-control study.

Wuling Chen, Hui Zou, Hua Shui, Lei Luo, Yanqiong Jiang, Zhenyan Wan, Qiuzheng Yue, Qujie Li, Weiling Liu, Weiqi Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wuling Chen *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hui Zou *Department of Ultrasound Medicine, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hua Shui *Department of Anesthesiology, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lei LuoSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Yanqiong JiangDivision of Neonatology, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenyan WanDivision of Neonatology, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiuzheng YueDivision of Neonatology, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qujie LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Wuchuan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wuchuan, Guangdong, China.
Weiling LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Foshan Fosun Chancheng Hospital, Foshan, Guangdong, China lwq_8103@163.com 55768643@qq.com.
Weiqi LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China lwq_8103@163.com 55768643@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7044-8124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between ambient ozone (O DESIGN AND

settingA case-control study was conducted from February 2024 to January 2025, in which male participants aged 18-45 years were recruited from Foshan, and following propensity score matching, a total of 820 participants were included in the final analysis.

methodsThe evaluated the association between O

resultsO

conclusionThis study found that O

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureOzonePovertySemen AnalysisAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChinaHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSperm CountYoung AdultOzoneEPIDEMIOLOGYMale infertilityPublic health

Identifiers

PMID41713914
PMCPMC12927375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.