ArticleUltrasonics sonochemistry2026
High-frequency sonochemical conversion of hydrophobic polyphenols into functional nanoparticles for bioengineering.
Article in Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Polyphenols are natural compounds with diverse biological activities; however, their practical applications are often limited by poor solubility and chemical instability. In this study, a high-frequency ultrasound-assisted approach is developed for the preparation of polyphenol nanoparticles (NPs), producing well-dispersed and uniformly sized particles. The method exhibits excellent versatility and can be applied to a wide range of polyphenol precursors, including 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (1,8-DHN). Additionally, the integration of an ultrasound-assisted Fenton reaction markedly accelerates polyphenol polymerization and NP nucleation. The resulting NPs demonstrate outstanding antioxidant capacity, effectively scavenging intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Notably, DHN-derived NPs show strong antibacterial activity, efficiently eliminating both Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria at relatively low concentrations. Overall, this study presents a green, simple, and scalable strategy for fabricating multifunctional polyphenol NPs. The synergistic antioxidant and antibacterial properties of these NPs highlight their broad potential in biomedical engineering, providing a valuable platform for the design of next-generation bioactive nanomaterials.
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