Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41712942›Full record

ArticleJMIR pediatrics and parenting2026

Maternal Screen-Related Behaviors, Toddler Screen Use, and Toddler BMI in Mexican American Families: Cross-Sectional Study.

Darcy A Thompson, Laura K Kaizer, Sarah J Schmiege, Natasha J Cabrera, Lauren Clark, Haley Ringwood, Estefania Miramontes Valdes, Andrea Jimenez-Zambrano, Carol Gorman, Marko Babiak and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR pediatrics and parenting, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Darcy A ThompsonDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 East 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States, 1 720-777-2715.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-2933
Laura K KaizerDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6112-6411
Sarah J SchmiegeDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0729-6556
Natasha J CabreraCollege of Education, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1558-7356
Lauren ClarkSchool of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7668-2149
Haley RingwoodDenver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-4956
Estefania Miramontes ValdesAdult & Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5382-8207
Andrea Jimenez-ZambranoDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 East 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States, 1 720-777-2715.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7274-9553
Carol GormanAdult & Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4009-4420
Marko BabiakAdult & Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3500-7699
Jeanne M TschannDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8598-164X

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Sci-Tech Core-Maryland Population Research CenterP2CHD041041 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Susan W Parker · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Factors influencing screen media use in low-income Mexican American toddlersR01NR017605 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI THOMPSON, DARCY ANN · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041041NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parents, as the most proximal influence on young children, play an important role in shaping toddler behaviors. Yet, evidence on how parents shape toddler screen use is limited. Little is also known about the relationship between toddler screen use and BMI. Given existing disparities in screen use and early childhood obesity, a focus on Mexican American families with toddlers is warranted. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the independent contributions of both maternal screen use and screen-related parenting practices with toddler screen use duration, for both TV viewing and mobile device use, and examine the relationship between toddler screen use duration and BMI. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 384 Mexican American mother-toddler dyads recruited from safety net clinics. Enrolled mothers completed 7-day screen use diaries and surveys on screen-related parenting practices, and toddler anthropometrics were obtained. Negative binomial regression models estimated the relationships between screen-related parenting practices and maternal screen use (predictors) with child duration of daily TV use and mobile device use (outcomes). Spearman correlations were calculated to estimate the relationship between toddler screen use duration and age- and sex-specific BMI z scores. Results: Maternal duration of daily TV and mobile device use were associated with toddler duration of daily TV (adjusted rate ratios [aRRs] 1.27-1.28; all P<.001) and mobile device use (aRRs 1.17-1.18; all P<.001), respectively, even after adjusting for maternal screen-related parenting practices. Specific parenting practices, including restriction of TV time (aRR=0.86; P=.01), restriction of mobile device time (aRR=0.80; P=.02), use of TV (aRR=1.27; P=.003) and mobile devices (aRR=1.78; P<.001) for child behavior regulation, and coviewing of mobile devices (aRR=1.51; P<.001), were associated with toddler duration of daily screen use, adjusted for maternal duration of daily screen use. Neither toddler duration of daily TV viewing nor daily mobile device use was correlated with toddler BMI z scores. Conclusions: Both the duration of maternal screen use and screen-related parenting practices, for both TV and mobile devices, should be considered when promoting healthy screen use in toddlers in Mexican American families. Interventionists should consider the family ecology when designing interventions promoting healthy screen use in early childhood.

Indexed as

behavior managementdigital mediaearly childhoodrestrictiontechnology

Identifiers

PMID41712942
PMCPMC12919969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.