Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41712341›Full record

Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2026

Examining theoretical mediators in a culturally adapted, community health worker-led intervention for depression and anxiety.

Kari M Eddington, Andrew J Supple, Claire Poindexter, Sheri Markle, Gabriela Livas, Margarita Alegría

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kari M EddingtonDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.ORCID 0000-0002-0752-7177
Andrew J SuppleDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Claire PoindexterDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Sheri MarkleDisparities Research Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital.
Gabriela LivasDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The University of Texas at Austin.
Margarita AlegríaDisparities Research Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital.

Funding

1/2-Building Infrastructure for Community Capacity in Accelerating Integrated CareR01MH117247 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALEGRIA, MARGARITA · 2019 to 2023
$4.8M
Building Infrastructure for Community Capacity in Accelerating Integrated CareR01MH117246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI EDDINGTON, KARI M, STEIN, GABRIELA LIVAS · 2019 to 2023
$4.1M
National Institute of Mental Health of the National Institutes of HealthNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEmerging research suggests that mental health interventions led by community health workers (CHW) are effective and increase access to services for minoritized groups. However, the question of how these interventions work has rarely been tested. In this secondary analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial of a CHW-led intervention that included training in mindfulness and encouraged active engagement and self-efficacy in managing mental health care, we aimed to examine several mediators of change based on theoretical mechanisms of action.

methodA sample of 1,044 racially and ethnically diverse adults (mean age 42.6; 83.8% female-identifying) with moderate to severe depression or anxiety symptoms were randomly assigned to the Strong Minds, Strong Communities psychoeducational intervention or an enhanced control condition. Models tested the direct effects of the intervention on outcomes (depression, anxiety, and functional impairment) as well as the indirect effects of proposed mediators (mindfulness, patient activation, self-efficacy, and working alliance).

resultsMultiple mediator models showed consistent, significant indirect effects of mindfulness across all outcomes, suggesting partial mediation. Patient activation was a significant partial mediator for depression only. Results for the working alliance were consistently nonsignificant. Exploratory analyses examined moderation by racial/ethnic group (Latinx, Asian, non-Latinx Black, and non-Latinx White), finding no significant effects.

conclusionThese findings suggest that structured, short-term CHW-led interventions are operating through similar therapeutic processes as those observed in studies using licensed professionals. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AnxietyAnxiety DisordersCommunity Health WorkersDepressionMindfulnessAdultCulturally Competent CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf Efficacy

Identifiers

PMID41712341
PMCPMC13488989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.