Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41712330›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2026

Age moderates the association between helping and meaning in daily life.

Enna Y Chen, Claire M Growney, Laura L Carstensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Enna Y ChenDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0002-8930-0661
Claire M GrowneyDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0002-2149-7840
Laura L CarstensenDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0002-5011-3789

Funding

Socioemotional Functioning in Adulthood and Old AgeR37AG008816 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARSTENSEN, LAURA L · 2005 to 2024
$11.7M
SOCIOEMOTIONAL FUNCTIONING IN ADULTHOOD AND OLD AGER01AG008816 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARSTENSEN, LAURA L · 1990 to 2004
$1.8M
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on AgingNIA NIH HHS R01 AG008816NIA NIH HHS R37 AG008816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined age differences in everyday prosocial behavior as well as its associated experienced meaning and emotions. In this study, with data collected from 2004 to 2005, a total of 180 participants aged 18-93 years completed an experience sampling procedure (five times a day for 7 days), where they reported the activities they were engaged in, the degree to which their present experiences were meaningful, and the emotions they were feeling. Age was positively associated with the frequency of helping others, and helping was related to greater experienced meaning at the between-person level. At the between-person level, helping was also associated with more positive emotional experience (and unrelated to negative emotional experience), and this effect was stronger for older than younger participants. At the within-person level, helping was associated with more momentary negative (but not positive) emotions. Within-individual analyses also showed that on occasions when participants were helping others, they reported more meaning than at moments when they were engaging in nonhelping activities. Findings are consistent with previous evidence for greater charitable giving in older people than younger people and extend prosocial acts to encompass helping others in daily life. Findings also suggest that individuals may experience negative emotions while helping others, but high overall frequencies of helping were associated with reports of greater positive emotion and meaning across adulthood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AgingEmotionsHelping BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41712330
PMCPMC12922490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.