Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41711843›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2026

Varicella outbreak at the Itamaraju Indigenous Health Base Center: a descriptive study, Bahia, 2024.

Guilherme Alves de Siqueira, Leticia Stanczyk, Benvindo Joãozinho Sá, Lucimeire Neris Sevilha da Silva Campos, Vanessa Cristina Fragoso Farias, Pedro Ricardo da Silva Biscarde, Ana Carolina de Castro Silva, Aluciena Dias da Silva Dias, Sonia Helena Afonso, Adriana Dourado de Carvalho and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Guilherme Alves de SiqueiraMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7295-4095
Leticia StanczykMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1335-3142
Benvindo Joãozinho SáMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-1338-3536
Lucimeire Neris Sevilha da Silva CamposMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3269-9462
Vanessa Cristina Fragoso FariasMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2124-4615
Pedro Ricardo da Silva BiscardeDistrito Sanitário Especial Indígena da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0874-7246
Ana Carolina de Castro SilvaDistrito Sanitário Especial Indígena da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7566-4301
Aluciena Dias da Silva DiasDistrito Sanitário Especial Indígena da Bahia, Itamaraju, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7443-1368
Sonia Helena AfonsoDistrito Sanitário Especial Indígena da Bahia, Itamaraju, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5477-2585
Adriana Dourado de CarvalhoSecretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9493-6722
Rosidalva Barreto da Silva SousaSecretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-3759
Tatiane Ferreira Dos SantosSecretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2133-6297
Solange Nunes Souza MonteSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de Prado, Prado, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4830-3950
Octavia Lorena P FalcaoSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de Prado, Prado, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7843-0457
Samara Carolina RodriguesMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9870-4000
Aroldo José Borges CarneiroMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-8753

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate varicella cases in the Itamaraju indigenous territory base center and calculate the varicella vaccination coverage in the Tawá village, Bahia, 2024.

methodsDescriptive study of case series and census vaccination survey in children from the Tawá village conducted between June 6 and July 3, 2024, on the secondary survey database released by the General Coordination for Immunopreventable Diseases. We used descriptive statistics with measures of absolute and relative frequency and central tendency and dispersion.

resultsWe identified 42 cases, equally distributed between the sexes, with 27 indigenous persons and 19 children aged 7-13 years, and 14 cases received no varicella vaccine. There were 23 cases in the Tawá, Mucujê, Canto da Mata and Corumbauzinho villages, and 25 cases were associated to a school in the Tawá village, with indigenous and non-indigenous students, with an attack rate of 6.2% (25/403). In another indigenous school (Mucujê village), the attack rate was 7.0% (3/43). For the cases with available information (n=31), the most frequent symptoms were exanthema (31/31), pruritus (24/31) and fever (21/31). The varicella vaccination coverage was 90.0% (54/60) for the 1st dose and 70.3% (26/37) for the 2nd dose. Sixteen children received varicella vaccine after the outbreak began: seven received the first dose and nine received the second dose. Immunoglobulin was used for one pregnant woman. The outbreak was controlled 101 days after the first case.

conclusionThe occurrence of the outbreak in the indigenous territory was confirmed. The varicella vaccination status in the Tawá village was below the target recommended by the National Immunization Program. Vaccine updating and active case search were implemented.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxChickenpox VaccineDisease OutbreaksIndians, South AmericanAdolescentBrazilChildFemaleHumansMaleUnvaccinated PersonsVaccination CoverageChickenpox Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID41711843
PMCPMC12904630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.