Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710774›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2025

Does mental fatigue influence the accuracy of paralympic boccia players?

Diego Francisco da Silva, André Dos Santos Costa, Leonardo de Sousa Fortes, Saulo Fernandes de Melo Oliveira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Diego Francisco da SilvaDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
André Dos Santos CostaDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Leonardo de Sousa FortesDepartment of Sports, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Saulo Fernandes de Melo OliveiraDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental fatigue (MF) is characterized by a long period of low cognitive complexity or a short period of high cognitive demand, moreover, MF decreases accuracy in the sport. Thus, the objective of this study was to examine the impact of MF on accuracy in Paralympic boccia (PB) athletes. A total of 11 PB athletes participated in the study, including 6 with cerebral palsy (CP) and 5 without CP. Each participant underwent three experimental conditions: MF, low cognitive effort (LCE), and control (C). All procedures were conducted at the athletes' training facilities. Accuracy was assessed following the experimental protocols. A generalized estimating equations (GEE) model was used to analyze the effects of time and condition. A significant time effect was observed for both the LCE (

Indexed as

cognitive effortcognitive fatiguemental demandparalympic sportsports performance

Identifiers

PMID41710774
PMCPMC12909483

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.