Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710402›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Aerobic exercise and MOTS-c attenuate diabetic myocardial fibrosis via inhibition of the THBS1/TGF-β signaling pathway.

Zhiyu Li, Tutu Wang, Yu Fu, Feilong Chen, Shunchang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiyu LiInstitute of Sport Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Tutu WangInstitute of Sport Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Yu FuInstitute of Sport Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Feilong ChenInstitute of Sport Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Shunchang LiInstitute of Sport Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial fibrosis stands as a defining pathological characteristic in type 2 diabetes. Aerobic exercise curbs the overproduction of type I/III collagen and boosts matrix metalloproteinases, thereby improving outcomes related to fibrosis in the heart. Although physical activity is well known for its positive effects on cardiac well-being in diabetic individuals, sticking to an exercise regimen proves to be a tough nut to crack for many patients. The mitochondrial peptide MOTS-c could serve as a stand-in for exercise, delivering cardioprotective benefits akin to those from working out. This study delved into the molecular mechanisms behind how exercise and MOTS-c influence cardiac fibrosis in diabetes. Both approaches led to marked enhancements in glucose and lipid metabolism, lowered collagen buildup, and bettered both systolic and diastolic heart functions. Through transcriptomic profiling, THBS1 emerged as a pivotal gene that was altered, with reduced activity in the THBS1/TGF-β pathway verified at mRNA and protein stages. In a nutshell, these insights indicate that aerobic exercise and MOTS-c alleviate myocardial fibrosis in diabetes, most likely by putting a damper on the THBS1/TGF-β signaling pathway. These findings establish a theoretical foundation for treating diabetic myocardial fibrosis.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesMitochondrial ProteinsMyocardiumPhysical Conditioning, AnimalThrombospondin 1Transforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsFibrosisHumansMaleRatsSignal TransductionMitochondrial ProteinsMOTS-c peptide, humanThrombospondin 1Transforming Growth Factor betaaerobic exercisediabetesdiabetic myocardial fibrosisMOTS-ctranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41710402
PMCPMC12909204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.