Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710297›Full record

ArticlePain research & management2026

Differences in Pain Management Strategies Between Mobile and Immobile Hospitalized Patients: A Real-World Data Analysis.

Juli Thomaz de Souza, Thaís Caroline da Silva Piccoli, Victória Moralez Soares, Manuela Hoedl

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Article in Pain research & management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juli Thomaz de SouzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu Medical School, Botucatu/SP, Brazil, unesp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-7505
Thaís Caroline da Silva PiccoliDepartment of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu Medical School, Botucatu/SP, Brazil, unesp.br.
Victória Moralez SoaresDepartment of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu Medical School, Botucatu/SP, Brazil, unesp.br.
Manuela HoedlInstitute of Nursing Science, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6/P06-WEST, Graz, 8010, Austria, medunigraz.at.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-2766

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hospital-associated deconditioning is complex and multifactorial and has been shown to be closely linked to immobility, which, in turn, has serious consequences. Additionally, pain is seen as one major contributing factor impeding mobility and, therefore, increasing immobility. This study aimed to compare pain management interventions between mobile and immobile patients. Design: A cross-sectional study using real-world data focusing on patients in Austrian hospitals. Methods: Data were collected by trained nurses in three periods (2021-2023). Patients were classified as mobile or immobile based on the mobility subscale of the Braden Scale. Statistical analysis involved, e.g., chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests, with Results: A total of 3214 patients had pain, of which 1661 were mobile and 1553 were immobile. Immobile patients were statistically significantly older, had more comorbidities, and were also more care dependent than mobile patients, measured with the Care Dependency Scale. Regarding pain management statistically significant, associations can be found between mobile and immobile patients regarding physiotherapy (24.7 vs. 53.1), occupational therapy (6.4 vs. 9.2), and pharmacological treatments (79.5 vs. 91.6), while mobile patients showed associations with alternative therapies such as acupuncture (1.1. vs. 0.3) and relaxing therapies (3.9 vs. 2.3). Conclusion: Our study showed that immobile patients were associated with conventional interventions, while mobile patients showed an association with alternative therapies. In order to reduce these disparities, increasing the awareness of healthcare professionals in order to personalized pain management strategies is needed. Future research, especially qualitative or mixed-method studies, focusing on the decision making of mobile and immobile patients and including other pain specific aspects such as pain intensity or location is also recommended.

Indexed as

HospitalizationMobility LimitationPain ManagementAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustriaCross-Sectional StudiesData AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPain Measurementmobility limitationpainpain management

Identifiers

PMID41710297
PMCPMC12910318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.