Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710120›Full record

ArticleClimate dynamics2026

Anatomy of moist heatwaves in India during the summer monsoon season.

Akshay Deoras, Andrew G Turner, S Lekshmi, Cathryn E Birch, Ambrogio Volonté, Arathy Menon, Reinhard K H Schiemann, Laura J Wilcox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Climate dynamics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akshay DeorasNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6EG UK.ORCID 0009-0006-5407-6520
Andrew G TurnerNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6EG UK.
S LekshmiIndian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, 411008 India.
Cathryn E BirchSchool of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT UK.
Ambrogio VolontéNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6EG UK.
Arathy MenonMet Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB UK.
Reinhard K H SchiemannNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6EG UK.
Laura J WilcoxNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6EG UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moist heat impairs the human body's ability to cool through sweat-based evaporative cooling, posing a serious health risk. In India, this risk is especially acute, since the Indian summer monsoon (ISM) brings abundant moisture, and socio-economic conditions significantly increase the exposure and vulnerability to moist heat. However, there is a limited understanding of the characteristics and large-scale drivers of moist heatwaves during the ISM. This study uses the ERA5 reanalysis to analyse moist heatwaves and their relationship with active and break periods of the ISM during 1940-2023. An empirical orthogonal function analysis of daily maximum wet-bulb temperature (T Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00382-025-08023-w.

Indexed as

Active-break phasesBSISOIndian summer monsoonMoist heatwavesWet-bulb temperature

Identifiers

PMID41710120
PMCPMC12909335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.