Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41709796›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

PCI Challenges in Congenital Pericardial Agenesis.

Michelle Carrasquel-Alvarez, Khaleel Quasem, Varun George, Jordan Felice, Nicholas Campbell, Kristina Golovataya, Majid Mughal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michelle Carrasquel-AlvarezMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: Carrasquelmichelle@gmail.com.
Khaleel QuasemMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Varun GeorgeMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Jordan FeliceMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Nicholas CampbellMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Kristina GolovatayaMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Majid MughalMcLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, Michigan, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital pericardial agenesis (CPA) is a rare congenital condition, typically asymptomatic and incidentally discovered. It alters cardiac orientation and coronary take-off, complicating coronary access and intervention. CASE SUMMARY: A 71-year-old man presented with unstable angina. His electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia and extreme right-axis deviation without acute ischemic changes. Coronary angiography via radial access failed due to inability to engage the left main. Femoral access was required, and severe calcified left anterior descending stenosis was treated with rotational atherectomy and multiple drug-eluting stents. Cardiac computed tomography revealed complete left-sided pericardial agenesis with cardiac displacement. The patient recovered well with preserved ejection fraction and was asymptomatic at follow-up. DISCUSSION: CPA displaces the heart and alters coronary angulation, creating challenges in guiding catheter selection, support, and wire advancement. This case illustrates how early recognition of CPA, combined with tailored catheter and device strategy, can facilitate successful percutaneous coronary intervention. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Congenital pericardial agenesis should be suspected when coronary engagement is difficult and imaging appears "off-axis." Early diagnosis facilitates tailored percutaneous coronary intervention strategy for safer and more efficient revascularization.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromecardiovascular diseasechest paincomputed tomographycongenital heart defectcoronary angiography

Identifiers

PMID41709796
PMCPMC12932985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.