Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41709330›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2026

Symptoms and correlates of depression and anxiety in children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Napapas Yothakol, Maynart Sukharomana, Sasitorn Chantaratin, Sirirat Charuvanij

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Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Napapas YothakolDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Maynart SukharomanaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Sasitorn ChantaratinDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sirirat CharuvanijDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand. sirirat.chv@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0506-6039

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) can impair physical functioning and increase psychological burden. This study aimed to examine factors associated with clinically relevant depression and anxiety symptoms, and to describe the prevalence of clinically relevant depression and anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents with JIA.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cross-sectional study from July 2020 to June 2022 among JIA patients aged 8‒17 years at the largest university-based tertiary hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Clinically relevant depression and anxiety symptoms were measured using the Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) and the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED).

resultsEighty-seven patients (50 males, 37 females) with a median age of 12.6 (IQR 9.8‒14.4) years were enrolled. The median disease duration was 38 (IQR 10‒67) months, and 61 (70.1%) exhibited clinically inactive disease. Nine (10.3%) had clinically relevant depressive symptoms, while 45 (51.7%) had clinically relevant anxiety symptoms. Among these 45, 34 (75.6%) exhibited separation anxiety, 16 (35.6%) social anxiety, 15 (33.3%) school anxiety, 6 (13.3%) panic symptoms, and 6 (13.3%) generalized anxiety. CDI scores were significantly correlated with SCARED scores (r = 0.519, P < 0.001). Multiple linear regression revealed that biologic therapy was associated with clinically relevant depressive symptoms (standard β = 0.353, 95%CI 3.064–13.286, P = 0.002), whereas disability was associated with clinically relevant anxiety symptoms (standard β = 0.325, 95%CI 0.998-10.153, P = 0.018).

conclusionsSymptoms of depression and anxiety were common even in JIA patients with clinically inactive disease. Routine mental health screening should be integrated into clinical care.

Indexed as

AnxietyArthritis, JuvenileDepressionAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesAnxietyChildrenDepressionJuvenile idiopathic arthritisMentalMoodPsychological

Identifiers

PMID41709330
PMCPMC13020259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.