Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41709195›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

The relationship between core self-evaluation and cognitive failures among Chinese college students: a moderated mediation model.

Nana Liu, Siyu Zhu, Huifang Song, Kun Tang, Xinyao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nana LiuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Siyu ZhuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Huifang SongDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Kun TangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xinyao ZhangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China. food@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have confirmed that core self-evaluation is a predisposition factor for cognitive failures. However, there is little research on the potential mechanisms of action of core self-evaluation on cognitive failures. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how core self-evaluation influences cognitive failures among college students.

methodsWe recruited 1400 college students in China to complete the core self-evaluation scale (CSES), the depression-anxiety-stress scale (DASS-21), the loneliness scale (USL-8), and the cognitive failures questionnaire (CFQ).

resultsCore self-evaluation was negatively associated with cognitive failures, and depression symptoms partially mediated the association between core self-evaluation and cognitive failures. In addition, loneliness moderated the direct effect of core self-evaluation on cognitive failures and the second half of the indirect effect.

conclusionsBy constructing a moderated mediation model, this study specifically elaborated on the mediating role that depression symptoms played between core self-evaluation and cognitive failures, as well as the moderated role of loneliness, which affected core self-evaluation and cognitive failures to diverse extents.

Indexed as

CognitionSelf-AssessmentStudentsAdolescentChinaDepressionFemaleHumansLonelinessMaleMediation AnalysisSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultBackgroundCognitive failuresCollege studentsCore self-evaluationDepression symptomsLoneliness

Identifiers

PMID41709195
PMCPMC12918323

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.