Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708976›Full record

ReviewThe protein journal2026

Structure-Based Drug Design Targeting the Substrate-Binding Pocket of MexB.

Praveena Nanjan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The protein journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Praveena NanjanDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Life Science, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Longwood Campus, Mysuru Road, Ooty, India. praveenananjan29@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotype of Pseudomonas aeruginosa poses a significant clinical challenge and frequently causes severe and potentially lethal infections. The activity of efflux proteins, which are membrane transporters that use the electrochemical gradient across the bacterial membrane to extrude antimicrobials and reduce their intracellular concentrations, is a significant factor in this resistance. One of the most well-known mechanisms of multidrug resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the Resistance-Nodulation-Division (RND) efflux pump system. MexB, the inner membrane transporter, is essential for substrate recognition and drug binding in the well-characterised MexAB-OprM complex. A variety of antibiotics, such as Macrolides, Fluoroquinolones, Tetracyclines, Sulfonamides, β-Lactams, Trimethoprim, Novobiocin, and Chloramphenicol, are resistant to this pump. The overexpression of this tripartite efflux system, which consists of the outer membrane channel OprM, the membrane fusion protein MexA, and the inner membrane transporter MexB, is regulated by genes including mexR, nalC, and nalD. MexB involvement in drug resistance makes it a prime target for the development of efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs). Antibiotics and EPIs together have the potential to restore antibacterial activity by enhancing intracellular drug retention. However, restricted access to complex structural and computational tools required for logical drug design has hindered the development of EPI. This study examines novel EPIs that target P. aeruginosa RND-type efflux systems and discusses recent structural discoveries regarding the MexB transporter.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDrug DesignMembrane Transport ProteinsPseudomonas aeruginosaBinding SitesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMexB protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaCombination therapyEfflux pump inhibitors (EPIs)MexB proteinRational drug designResistance-nodulation-division (RND) familyStructural biology

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.