Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708839›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2026

TMC6/8-associated epidermodysplasia verruciformis: germline variants and a complex structural alteration in a skin cancer predisposition syndrome.

Ceren Damla Durmaz, Naz Güleray Lafcı, Dilsu Dicle Erkan, Ömer Çağrı Akçin, Nesibe Bulut, Fatih Kuş, Deniz Ateş Özdemir, Jürgen Neesen, Paul Dremsek, Ömer Dizdar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ceren Damla Durmaz *Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. cdamladurmaz@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6054-0709
Naz Güleray Lafcı *Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. nazguleray@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7683-371X
Dilsu Dicle ErkanDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2400-8344
Ömer Çağrı AkçinDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6210-7282
Nesibe BulutDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatih KuşDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey.
Deniz Ateş ÖzdemirDepartment of Medical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Jürgen NeesenInstitute of Medical Genetics, Centre for Pathobiochemistry and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Paul DremsekInstitute of Medical Genetics, Centre for Pathobiochemistry and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9387-1216
Ömer DizdarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) represents a paradigmatic inherited cutaneous syndrome linking viral susceptibility, immunity, and oncogenesis. Although biallelic variants in CIB1, TMC6, and TMC8-encoding components of the keratinocyte-intrinsic antiviral complex-underlie most cases, the full mutational spectrum and its oncologic implications remain incompletely defined. We performed integrated genomic, histopathological, and longitudinal clinical analyses in six affected individuals from five unrelated families with confirmed hereditary EV. Comprehensive short-read sequencing, copy-number assessment, and optical genome mapping (OGM) were used to delineate the underlying genetic alterations, followed by long-range PCR and Sanger validation. Pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants affecting TMC6 or TMC8 were identified in all probands, providing molecular confirmation of disease. Four variants were novel, including splice-site, frameshift, and in-frame deletions. In one proband, OGM revealed a previously unrecognised complex del-inv-del structural variant spanning both TMC6 and TMC8-the first reported example in hereditary EV. This rearrangement, confirmed at base-pair resolution, co-segregated with a synonymous TMC8 variant that served as a practical haplotypic marker for carrier testing. Clinically, all patients developed cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and several exhibited multifocal or aggressive disease, underscoring the deterministic malignant potential of hereditary EV. This study broadens the genetic and phenotypic spectrum of TMC6/TMC8-associated EV, establishes complex structural rearrangement in the molecular etiology, and consolidates hereditary EV as a recessive cancer predisposition syndrome. Integrating high-resolution genome mapping into diagnostic workflows may uncover concealed allelic architecture in unresolved hereditary cancer syndromes.

Indexed as

Epidermodysplasia VerruciformisGerm-Line MutationMembrane ProteinsSkin NeoplasmsAdultFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPedigreeMembrane ProteinsTMC6 protein, humanTMC8 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41708839
PMCPMC12963407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.