Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Postoperative acute kidney injury in surgical intensive care units: a multicenter study on incidence and risk profiles.

Habtie Bantider Wubet, Temesgen Birlie Asmare, Getachew Mekete Deress, Abere Gebru Abuhay, Amanu Addis Melesew, Walelign Asmie Afework, Daniel Getaneh Damtie, Molla Amsalu Tadesse, Asnake Tadesse Abate, Agernesh Dereje Misker and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Habtie Bantider WubetDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. hab16ban@gmail.com.
Temesgen Birlie AsmareDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Getachew Mekete DeressDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Abere Gebru AbuhayDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Amanu Addis MelesewDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Walelign Asmie AfeworkDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Daniel Getaneh DamtieDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Molla Amsalu TadesseDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Asnake Tadesse AbateDepartment of Neonatal Health Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, and Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Agernesh Dereje MiskerDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Tsehayu Melak SiyoumDepartment of Neonatal Health Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, and Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Begizew Yimenu MekuriawDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Gezahagn Demsu GedefawDepartment of Neonatal Health Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, and Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Biruk DemissieDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Negesse Zurbachew GobezieDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This multicenter retrospective study identifies the major risk factors associated with the development of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) and examines its incidence among patients in the surgical intensive care unit. The study involved adult patients (aged 18 years and older) who were admitted to surgical intensive care units (SICUs) after major surgical procedures. Data analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 27, and tables and figures were utilized to present the results. The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in surgical intensive care units (SICUs) was 53.4% (95% CI: 48.4%–58.4%). AKI was significantly associated with several factors, including sepsis (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 8.2, 95% CI: 5.3–12.3), trauma (AOR: 4.8, 95% CI: 3.4–7.7), chronic kidney disease (AOR: 3.3, 95% CI: 2.1–4.8), diabetes mellitus (AOR: 2.1, 95% CI: 1.1–4.2), blood transfusion (AOR: 2.5, 95% CI: 1.5–7.3), and emergency surgery (AOR: 2.6, 95% CI: 1.8–4.9). Patients hospitalized in surgical intensive care units have a significant rate of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI). Conditions such as sepsis, trauma, pre-existing chronic renal disease, diabetes mellitus, receiving blood transfusions, and undergoing emergency surgery are independently associated with an increased risk of AKI. To reduce the burden of AKI and improve patient outcomes, early detection and targeted preventative strategies are crucial for high-risk populations in surgical intensive care units.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryIntensive Care UnitsPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSepsisAcute kidney injuryAmhara hospitalsEthiopiaIncidenceIntensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID41708758
PMCPMC13005018

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