Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708724›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Uncovering the bactericidal potential of extract and multi-targeting phytochemicals from Mirabilis longiflora L. leaves against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus.

Shahina Akhter, Md Enamul Kabir Talukder, Md Tarikul Islam, Md Baha Uddin, Nafis Fuad Shahir, Nazia Islam Rafi, Sadia Israt, Rahat Alam, Mohammad Abu Hena Mostofa Jamal, Md Mashiar Rahman

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shahina Akhter *Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Chittagong (USTC), Foy's Lake, Chittagong, 4202, Bangladesh.
Md Enamul Kabir Talukder *Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Md Tarikul Islam *Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Md Baha UddinMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Nafis Fuad ShahirMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Nazia Islam RafiMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Sadia IsratMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Rahat AlamMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Abu Hena Mostofa JamalLaboratory of Environmental and Clinical Microbiology, Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia, 7003, Bangladesh.
Md Mashiar RahmanMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh. mm.rahman@just.edu.bd.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mirabilis longiflora L. has been used traditionally in some parts of Bangladesh for the treatment of headaches, infectious diseases, painkillers, skin disease, herpes infection, and wound healing, but its effects on multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria have remained unidentified. Therefore, we aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of the methanol extract of M. longiflora L. leaves (MEMLL) against MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus and to recognize possible multitargeting antibacterial phytocompounds through in silico computational approaches targeting the LasR and LpxC proteins in MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the FosB and PlcR proteins in MDR Bacillus cereus. PPS, FT-IR, and GC-MS were used for profiling of the phytocompounds in MEMLL. The antimicrobial activity of MEMLL was evaluated using in vitro agar-well diffusion, MIC, and MBC assays. In silico methods were applied to identify multi-targeting agents from GC-MS-annotated phytocompounds. MEMLL showed dose-dependent antibacterial activity and exposed the presence of 33 phytochemicals in GC-MS analysis. Among these, 6-Hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydrobenzofuran-2(4 H)-one (CID 14334) was identified as a potential antibacterial phytocompound as it exhibited multi-modal and strong binding affinity towards LasR, LpxC, FosB, and PlcR, favorable pharmacokinetics, drug-likeness, physicochemical, and toxicity properties. Finally, Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations demonstrated the structural stability of CID 14,334 within the active sites of LasR, LpxC, FosB, and PlcR. The results of this study offer scientific validation for the traditional use of M. longiflora L. in bacterial infection-related diseases. It also suggests that 6-Hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydrobenzofuran-2(4 H)-one from M. longiflora L. might be responsible for the antibacterial activity and could act as a phytopharmacological lead for the development of LasR and LpxC inhibitors against MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa and FosB and PlcR inhibitors against MDR Bacillus cereus.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacillus cereusDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPseudomonas aeruginosaBacterial ProteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationTrans-ActivatorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsLasR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsTrans-ActivatorsFosBLasRLpxCMDR Bacillus cereusMDR Pseudomonas aeruginosaMirabilis longifloraPlcR

Identifiers

PMID41708724
PMCPMC13018604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.