Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Analysis of the mechanism and prognostic value of PRKCQ-AS1 in inhibiting the progression of lung adenocarcinoma via regulating the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway.

Meijie Wu, Yufang Wang, Guoding He, Yancheng Lin, Ben Liu, Yongzhi Lun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meijie Wu *Key Laboratory of Screening and Control of Infectious Diseases, Fujian Provincial University, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, 362011, Fujian, China.
Yufang Wang *Key Laboratory of Screening and Control of Infectious Diseases, Fujian Provincial University, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, 362011, Fujian, China.
Guoding HeQuanzhou Gaopin Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Yancheng LinQuanzhou Gaopin Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Ben LiuKey Laboratory of Screening and Control of Infectious Diseases, Fujian Provincial University, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, 362011, Fujian, China. qmuliuben@163.com.
Yongzhi LunKey Laboratory of Screening and Control of Infectious Diseases, Fujian Provincial University, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, 362011, Fujian, China. lunyz@163.com.

Funding

Quanzhou Science & Technology Program 2022N015S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the expression profile and biological functions of long non-coding RNA PRKCQ-AS1 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and to elucidate the underlying mechanism by which PRKCQ-AS1 modulates tumor immune escape through regulation of the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. The expression levels and clinical significance of PRKCQ-AS1 in LUAD were analyzed using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and validated with clinical specimens. A competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) regulatory network mediated by PRKCQ-AS1 was constructed, followed by functional enrichment analysis. PRKCQ-AS1 expression was modulated in NCI-H1395 cells via transfection. Cellular malignant phenotypes were assessed using CCK-8, Transwell, and flow cytometry assays. The regulatory effects on PD-1 and PD-L1 expression were confirmed by RT-qPCR and Western blotting. PRKCQ-AS1 was significantly downregulated in LUAD tissues and negatively correlated with advanced TNM stage and poor prognosis. Mechanistic analyses indicated that the ceRNA network involving PRKCQ-AS1 was strongly associated with immune-related pathways. Silencing of PRKCQ-AS1 markedly enhanced proliferation, migration, and invasion of LUAD cells while suppressing apoptosis in vitro. Notably, knockdown of PRKCQ-AS1 led to a significant upregulation of PD-1 and PD-L1 expression, suggesting that PRKCQ-AS1 inhibits immune escape by suppressing the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling axis. PRKCQ-AS1 acts as a potential tumor suppressor in LUAD. Its downregulation not only promotes tumor progression but also facilitates immune escape through dysregulation of the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway. Therefore, PRKCQ-AS1 may serve as a promising biomarker for prognostic evaluation and a potential therapeutic target for immunotherapy in LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungB7-H1 AntigenLung NeoplasmsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA, Long NoncodingCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRNA, Competitive EndogenousB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA, Competitive EndogenousRNA, Long NoncodingImmune evasionLung adenocarcinomaMigrationPRKCQ-AS1Proliferation

Identifiers

PMID41708710
PMCPMC13013952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.